|
Chapter - 2 |
|
DARMADHYAYANA
(Study of Dharma)
|| Shirgurudevaya Namah ||
|| Salutation to Shrigurudeva || |
|
DHARMA AND DHARMIKA
: |
Deve nirman keli khshiti
| Praja wadhavi prajapati |
Manava - samaj Rahaya susthiti | Dharma sakala nivedala ||1||
God created the earth, on which Brahma
created human and other beings. for the proper and neat order of the human
society Dharma (Duty) had been prescribed ||1|| |
'Dharma bolavaya shabda
EK | Pari tyacha vistar aloukika |
Loukik ani paramarthika | Miloniya ||2||
In speech Dharma seems to be a simple word,
but in both worldly and spiritual relations, Dharma has a broad meaning
(connotation) touching all aspects of life ||2|| |
Aneka prani jethe rahati
| Tya sarvanchi rahavi susthiti |
Samaan samdhanachi gati | Tyasa Daharma mhanave ||3||
`Dharma' means the regulated way of life
where all living beings can live cohesively along with the human beings.
It means that they all can have equal satisfaction. Then such way is
called `Dharma' ||3|| |
Aatmaroopachi dharana |
Sarvathayee Samabhavana |
Vishwakutumba aisha acharana | Dharma mhanaave nischaye ||4||
(i) `Dharma' means the conduct which is
followed in life with a contention that Atmaswaroopa (the form of ownself)
is pervaded every where. (ii) Dharma holds the contention that all are
just like ourselves and it holds the same equal veasoning for all. (iii)
It means treating the entive world as our home. Then it is termed as the
Dharma. ||4|| |
Aapuli sadhavi unnati |
soukhya dyave iteraprati |
Yaa uddeshe jee jee sanskriti | Dharma mhanave tijalagi ||5||
In this direction, when the culture (
tradition ) holds the relation to make oneself prosper as well as to make
others happy, it is termed as the Dharma. ||5|| |
Parasparanshi waaganuka
| Jyaata nyaya-neeti samyaka |
Pratyekaache kartavya chokha | Dharma aaise tya naava ||6||
Maintaining justice and morality with
equality for each other, performing all social and practical duties of
each other with honesty, have been termed as Dharma. ||6|| |
Konaacha droha na
kuroona | Karava aihika utkarsha poorna |
Sadhave aatma samaadhaana | Hachi banaa dharmachaa ||7||
Without holding malice for anybody, one
should acquire his economical and practical prosperity. He should try to
maintain inner undisturbed peace with regular practice. This is the main
object of the Dharma. ||7|| |
Sarvaasa asaawa santosha
| Dukkha na whvawe praanimaatrasa |
Yaacha sakriya karava abhyasa | Dharma neeti bolili ||8||
When active and actual efforts for serving
others are made to maintain equal satisfaction for all and that too
without hurting any big or small living being, then it is called as
Dharmaneeti. ||8|| |
Bhinna lokanchi bhinna
kaame | Miloni purati jeevankarme |
Asot bhinna guna bhinna naame | Pari sukha sarvanche sahakari ||9||
According to the different individual
nature, each and every body possesses different qualities, temperaments,
activities and titles. Yet all can have equal happiness and peace through
the co-operation of each other ||9|| |
Nako sattecha badaga
tyasi | Nako dandabhaya satkarmaasi |
Aapaapale karma sarvansi | Dharma shikavi sarvange ||10||
(For such a noble work) All should try to
render their legitimate duties honestly without yielding to anybody's
pressure and without fear for fine or punishment. This is all the learning
of Dharma. ||10|| |
Dhaarmika tyaasachi
mhanaave | satte waachooni wage barave |
Swaye aapulyaachi swabhaave | samarasa hoyee sarvanshi ||11||
One, who maintains good conduct without
yielding to any body's pressure and threatening and who maintains his
behaviour excellent, who, with his casual temperament, shares the
sufferings and happiness of all, can be called as the Dharmika ||11|| |
Nako vaidya athava
doctor | Aapanachi rahe aarogyatatpara |
Nako vakil, nyayadhish, dandadhara | Nyaya vyawahaar sahajachi ||12||
If the daily routine is naturally hygienic,
why can be there a need of a doctor or a physician ? similarly, if all
dealings are based naturally upon justice and morality, the pleaders,
justice and the administrators (executive) have noting to do? ||12|| |
Nako dhaak tarawaricha |
chukistava talamale aatma saacha |
Saakhsha deto ankusha devacha | Antaraa maaji ||13||
If the person feels repentance for some
mistake or wrong committed by him, why should he have fear for the weapon
? For, there exists goad of god in every body's mind which stands as the
witness for the truth and the lie. ||13|| |
Aise jyache rhidaye
sphoorana | To chi khara dharamawana |
Baahya awadambara dharmachinha | Te te gouna; dharma navey ||14 ||
One, who bears this consciousness always
awaken in his heart, is the true Dharmika. The outward apparel put on in
the name of Dharma, carries no importance. Dress is merely a symbol and
not truly the dharma. ||14|| |
Shuddha satwikata prakat
karaavi | Loukiki teech jagawavi |
Aapulyaa chaaritryane sambhaalavi | Suvyastha jagaachi ||15||
Manifesting the pure form of satwikata (Virtueousness,
righteousness, simplicity and morality), sowing it into the society and
awakening it, maintaining it in the sound set up of the world through
one's good and noble conduct is the Dharma of the individual. ||15|| |
Vyaktidharma,
Kutumbadharma | samajdharma; gavadharma |
Balakat hoyee rashtra dharma | pragatipathaacha ||16||
In this way, Vyaktidharma (duty of the
individual), Kutumba dharma (duty of the family), Samajdharma (the duty of
the society), gavadharma (the duty of the village) and through all these,
the rashtradharma (the duty of the nation) would become strong enough for
our development. ||16|| |
Vyakti whavavi kutumba
pooraka | kutumba whvave samajposhak |
Taisechi graam whave rashtrasahayak | Rashtra vishwaa shantidaayi ||17||
To achieve this development (i) the
individual should be helpful to the prosperity of the family (ii) the
family should be helpful to the prosperity of society (iii) the society
should be helpful to the prosperity of the village, (iv) the village
should be helpful to the prosperity of the nation and (v) the nation will
be helpful to the universal peace. ||17|| |
Yaa karita jee jee
rachana | Tiyesi dharma mhanati jana |
Deshadroha, adharmikpana | Ekacha arthi ||18||
The planned structure of such ordered
development is called the Dharma contrariwise to this, that which creates
unrest and dissatisfaction in the country, such an unfair conduct is
called as Adharma. ||18|| |
Mukhya dharmaache
lakshana | Tyaga, ahimsa, satya poorna |
Aparigraha, brahmacharya jaana | Taar tamyayukta ||19||
Selfless sacrifice, refraining ourself from
creating troubles to others, truthfulness, avoiding the collection of
unwanted extra things, observing brahmacharya (celebacy) and the
principals of ethics, which are to be followed from time to time with due
discrimination, all these collectively are called the main Dharma. ||19|| |
Nirbhayata,
shareersharma | parasparanshi abhed prema |
Pooraka whaavaya vidya, satkarma | sakalansathi ||20||
Holding no fear for anything (i) while
following the noble path (ii) while offering our body in the service and
hard work (ii) maintaining unity with love and harmony for eachother with
our knowledge, arts and good deeds these factors help to make prosperous
to each other. ||20|| |
Sarva vishwachi whvave
sukhi | Hi dharmachi drishti netakee |
Ti aanavi gavaloki | Tareecha laabha ||21||
(And with all these) creating happiness and
peace in the whole world is the pure and noble aim of the Dharma which
people should follow through their moral behaviour. ||21|| |
Vishwaachaa ghataka desh
| Gava haachi deshaacha ansha |
Gavaacha mool payaa manusa | Tyaasi karaave dharmika. ||22||
Country is the part of this world. The
village is a small part of the country. The baisc structure of the village
is created through the conduct of people. Hence it is necessary to root
deeply the dharma in man himself through his conduct. ||22|| |
Vyaktidharma sarvaa
kalaavaa | Kutumbadharma aacharni yava |
Graamadharma angi baanava | Rashtradharmaachya dhaaranene ||23||
All should understand their individual own
duties. Prosperity of the family and then from family to the prosperity of
the village should be achieved with the final aim to achieve the
prosperity of the country. ||23|| |
Vyakti- vyakti whvavi
dharmika | Dharma navhe ekangi ghataka |
Bhoutika ani paarmarthika | Vikaas whvava sarvaancha ||24||
In this way each and every individual
should try to become dharmika in all aspects. Dharma is not one sided. It
is the principal of all round development. So through dharma, social,
economical and spiritual development of all is to be achieved. ||24|| |
Pratyekaasi shareer,
mana | Wani, indriye, buddhi, praana |
Yaa sarvaanche vikas-sadhan | To chi dharma. ||25||
Every body has his own body, mind, speech,
organs, intellect and the praana. It is the true Dharma to develop all
these aspects through the service by all. ||25|| |
|
ADMINISTRATAION FOR INITIATION OF
SANSKAARAS AND BRAHMACHARYAASHRAMA |
Aishya saddharmache
dnyana | Aadhi praapta whvave sarvangeena |
Magachi tyaa saarikhe jeevana | Jagata yeyee yaa loki ||26||
In this way, progressive knowledge of the
true Dharma in all its aspects should be achieved by all so that they can
then live an ideal life in the world. ||26|| |
Yaa saatheecha
Aashram-vyawastha | Poorvajaanchi uttama prathaa |
Aarambhi miley dharmaachi santhaa | pudhe jeevan dharmamaya ||27||
With this intention, our learned ancient
Rishis and ancestors had devised a systematic structure of Gurukul ashram
to impart the learning and practicing the dharma, obtaining the knowledge
and training of the dharma in the very beginning of life, man can have his
whole life imbibed with the dharma ||27|| |
Maanava pashuyoneetuni
aala | Naraacha Narayan hone tyala |
Yaa saathi samskaar devoni saavarala | Krama kraamane ||28||
Man has evolved passing though eighty four
laksha of yonees. (origin of beings). Now he has to develop from man to
Narayana (God). So it is essential to initiate sliblime, moral and
excellent rites upon him with proper and systemic order. ||28|| |
Manavaakaduni je je
ghadate | te barey wayeet donhi hotey |
Tyaatooni nivadave laagate | paap punya ||29||
Man performs both good and evil enactments.
from these enactments it is to be decided what is sin and what is the
divine merit (Punya) and then to choose the proper one from them. ||29|| |
Tyaache sudharoni
aacharana | Dyave laagate wegala walana |
Jene aapule karaeela uddharana | Itara sahayak hovonee ||30||
It is therefore necessary to initiate good
rites of good conduct upon the man to shape his life in an excellent form
so that he can uplift himself as well as become helpful to others also
||30|| |
Yaasaathi dharmey nemile
samskara | Aashram govile jeevani chaara |
Aayushya kalpooni varshe shambhara | Vibhagile tey unnatistava ||31||
Dharma has devised a regulated plan of
initiating rites for this purpose. Considering that the life span of human
is of a hundred years, dharma had divided it into four parts in the form
of Aashramas so that man can achieve prosperity following the four stages
of the ashramas. ||31|| |
Manavajeevani karita
padarpana | Brahmacharyaasharma lage jaana |
Jo sarva aashramanche moolsthana | Paaya mhanava jeevanacha ||32||
(According to this plan) the human life
starts from the Brahmacharyaashrma. It is the foundation of all ashramaas.
||32|| |
Jyaacha
brahmacharyaasharama sadhala | Tyaacha pudheel kaal sukhi gela |
Mag pratyeka aashram tyaala | utkarshadadyee hotase ||33||
(The beginning of the man's life is from
the Brahmacharyaasharam) so if one follows the brahmacharyaashrma in an
excellent way, his life through all the remaining three aashramas will
become happy and prosperous. ||33|| |
|
BEGINNING OF BRAHMACHARAYA |
Yaa
brahmacharyaasharamaache saadhan | Chaale garbhadharanepasoona |
Potatachi asata jeeva padona | Jatana karaava samskarey ||34||
This Brahmacharyaasharma beging right from
the moment the being comes into the existence in the womb of its mother .
So it is very necessary for the mother to tend the embryo with well and
pure rites and with her excellent behaviour. ||34|| |
Samskaara
dushparinaamkari | Na padaave aateel garbhavari |
Mhanoni matapityane sadaachari | Rahaave sadbhaave ||35||
The parents of the embryo must always
behave with pure and pious conduct and noble and pure thoughts to avoid
evil impact upon the embryo. ||35|| |
Na karave ashleela
bhaashana | Na baghaave drushya heena |
Na rahaave vyasanadheena | durguni anna na khaave ||36||
They should not use obscene language and
share the sensual and impure conversations and discussions. They must not
see the disgusting obscene and passionate plays and films. They should not
consume food which may grow evil propensity, desperation and vices ||36|| |
Aahaara vihaara satwika
poorna | uttama guni chintana, waachana |
Na aikaave shringaragayana | Garbhavatisa ghevonee ||37||
All conduct, thoughts, diet, reading,
recitation, meditation of the parent must be pure and full of satwika
(pure and pious) virtues. Similarly the pregnant female must be taken to
see the erotic and amorous consorts which may develop evil thoughts and
create impure passions. ||37|| |
Yethoni paahije jatana
keley | Pudhe moola janmaasi aaley |
Temwhapasooni sanskaara ghadale | paahijet satkarmaache ||38||
The embryo should be tended and protected
with good and proper care since the conceiving of pregnancy and when the
child is born, it should be inititated with noble excellent deeds and
rites. ||38|| |
Ghari putraratna janmale
| kaahi diwasa koutuka tyaache keley |
Pari jana pudhe paahu laagle | kartavya tayaache ||39||
When the child is born, all people around
it marvel and admire it but further they are all watchful about what the
child enacts, and how he behaves. ||39|| |
Mulaga kaaya khelane
khelato | kaaya baghato, kothe jaato |
Kaisa bolato, chaalato, gaato, | Paahati jana. ||40||
People critically watch him how and what he
enacts, where and what he plays, how he walks and speaks and what kind of
songs he sings etc. in his childhood. ||40|| |
Mulaasa jaise kalo
laagale | Taise tyaasa saambhaalane avashya zaley |
Tyaache samora na pahije bolile | Durvishaya koni || 41 ||
Day by day the child grows understanding
and consciousness. It is very essential to take care of him in this
period. Nobody should speak disgusting, vulgar and obscene things in his
presence. ||41|| |
Tyaavari uttama samskara
ghadaave | Mhanonicha vratabandhadi barave |
shikawave, paatha karoni ghyaave | Uttama vishaya ||42||
Mounjibandhana (the rite of sacred thread
ceremony) is a rite to initiate an excellent impact upon the child. As
soon as this mounjibandhan rite is initiated, he should be made to read
and recite the sacred and holy subjects of Dharma. ||42|| |
Maga jo to tyaasi mhane
| Kaaya re ! kele ki naahi wachane ?
Kaisa phiratosi raane vaney | Vedya-pishyaa saarakha? ||43||
(Otherwise) Everybody will ask him,
"Boy! why are you roaming in woods and forests like mad man and
insane person ? why don't you read & write ?" ||43|| |
Tuja naahi diley kaa
samskaara | Ghadaavaya sadguni vyawahaara |
Kaya kariti paalaka chatura ? | Lakhshya naahi tuzyawari ||44||
"Hasn't your father provided you
proper learning to become virtuous, dutiful, noble, thoughtful and well
conversant with good behaviour ? Your father is a wise person, yet why
doesn't he pay good attention to you? ||44|| |
Saangitali naahi kaa
snaana-sandhyaa | Smaraavaysi jagadvandya |
Namashkaarile naahisa ka pratipadya | sakaali saayankaali jaavoni? ||45||
"Hasn't your father asked you to go to
mediate and remember God? Hasn't he asked you to perform services and
offer prayers in the morning and evening to that Director of this universe
(and perform snaana-sandhya i.e. taking bath and practicing the
rites)?" ||45|| |
Maga kaa phiratosi
raana-vana | Kaisaa hosheela shaahana? |
Upadesha deti aishya sadgunaa | Waadhavaaya jana thora ||46||
"Boy! how can you become wise if you
go on wandering aimlessly in the woods and forests?" In this way, the
great and wise elderly men would always advise him to become virtueous,
clever and excellent. ||46|| |
Ghadaayaa uttama
samskaara | Mayabaap shikaviti sadaachara |
Whvaavaya uttama, guni, chatura | Mothepani. ||47||
Parents of the child teach and train him in
the ways of good practices, good behavior to initiate excellent rites and
impressions upon him so that, when he grows up he should become virtuous
& clever. ||47|| |
Aatha varshaache aatachi
tyaala | paahije upanayana samskaara kela |
To hi nako rudhicha baandhalaa | Naataka nusate batuche ||48||
The upanayana (rite of sacred thread
ceremony) must be initiated upon the child before he attains his eight
year of age. Of course, it means the beginning of his learning. This
upanayana rite must not become an empty show or a drama just to follow the
tradition of the family. ||48|| |
Upanayana mhanaje
vidyeche vrata | Brahmacharyaashramachi suruwaata |
Guru jawali karane samarpita | Jeevana tyaache ghadewavaya ||49||
The true meaning and purpose of the
upanayana rite is to make a beginning of child's learning and regarding
Brahmacharya rigidly abiding by necessary rules. So by offering the child
to the ideal Guru (Master) his life is to be shaped and moulded into noble
and excellent moral character. ||49|| |
To hi guru assavaa
brahmachaari | Athawa vanaprastha tari |
Tyaane ghyaavi kaalaji puri | Mulanchiya bramhacharyaachi. ||50||
The Guru (Master) of the child must be
either a Brahmachaari or a vaanaprasthee. (Vaanaprasthi - means who
becomes desireless and gets detached from his householder's life and offer
his service to the society). Such Guru should take full care to maintain
and regard Brahmacharya by the child very strictly and rigidly. ||50|| |
Tyaache raahane, khaane,
pine, | Khel khelane, grantha waachane |
Laksha thewaave aacharyane |
Manoranjanadikaavari ||51||
For this, Guru should strictly observe and
keep a watch upon eating, drinking, behaving, playing, reading and
recitation, enjoyment and recreation etc. during the whole day practical
behaviour. ||51|| |
Jaraa chukaliya
chukatachi jaate | Maga saavarena kahi kelya te |
Indriya walan jaise laagate | Taisechi hotey janmabhari ||52||
(This is very necessary ) Because if
anyting goes wrong in the beginning and is neglected, his organs would get
inured to those wrong and evil habits and further that will become a
permanent habit in his life. ||52|| |
Mhanooni guru ashrami
niyama | Pratyeka aacharani sanyama |
Chhatraalayee heecha uttama | Drushti assavi sarvatra ||53||
Therefore in Gurukul aashramas, each and
every act of behaviour is strictly regulated and controlled with rigid
discipline. The same controlling and disciplined view must be maintained
in all boarding houses and hostels of the pupils. ||53|| |
Mulaga abhyasaala
laagala | Ki satwika khaane assave tyaala |
Kharat, aambat, tikhat, masaala | Dewoo naye bhojani. ||54||
When the boy joins the school, his diet
should not be enriched with salty, sour, pungent and tasty spices, He
should be given simple and satwika food in his meals ||54|| |
Chamchamita,
Churachureeta | Ati madhur taleeva padartha |
Athawa rukhsha, krutrim-mishrit | Bhojanaasi na dyawe | |55||
His meals should not contain very sweet,
fried, vapid, unnaturally tasty, attractive and alluring in looking and
savory food items. ||55|| |
Saadhe taaje anna dyawe
| welewari zopawaave, jagawave |
Zopata, jagata jawali nasaave | sparshanaare koni ||56||
His food should be very simple, moderate
and fresh. He should be given food at the right and regular times. He
should be made to go to bed at the regular time and should get up early in
the morning. Whether he is sleeping or awaken, none other should be so
close touching him. (Everybody should have a separate bed.) ||56|| |
Karaaya laavave
pratardhyaana | Sayankaali prarthana poorna |
Zopata jagata chintana | Aadarsha mahapurushanche ||57||
He should be made to contemplate in the
morning and offer prayers in the evening and before sleeping. When he gets
up early in the morning, he should remember the magnanious and ideal great
personages ||57|| |
Nitya niyame ushappana |
Sooryanamaskaar aasana |
Pohane aani nimbasevana | Aarogyadaayee je sopey ||58||
There are very easy rules for maintaining
good health and hygiene; such as drinking fresh and cold water early in
the morning, offering prostrates to the sun, practising aasanas, eating
neem leaves as they are very helpful for hygiene and swimming regularly.
||58|| |
Sheetjale karawaave
snaana | Sakaali rani vani gamana |
Karawaave nehami pathana paathana | Charitryawantanche ||59||
He should have cold water bath. Then he
should go for a morning walk. He should read and study the biographies of
noble and magnanimous great and ideal personages. ||59|| |
Shoukina raahini
warjaavi | Sugandhi attare, phulehi tyajavi |
Koni baal na thevi, tel na laavi | Aise karaave ||60||
He should avoid over fashionable and pompus
style. He should avoid using scents and flowers. He should not keep long
hair and comb it every now and then. Such simple atmosphere should prevail
in the ashramaas. ||60|| |
Baghoo na dyawe darpani
tonda | Waadhu na dyawe poshakhaache banda |
Paan, bidi, chahaache thotand | Sarwatopari warjave ||61||
He should avoid looking into the mirror,
keeping a stock of different dresses and form habits of smoking bidi,
drinking tea, chewing paan etc. ||61|| |
Kunihi na ghyawe maadak
dravya | Tondi nassawe nataki kavya |
Samajaaoni dyawe sevyaasevya | Upawaasahi karawaawa ||62||
He should never have intoxicant things and
drugs. Nobody should be found singing film songs or songs from plays. Well
consideration should be given about what are the good esculents and which
are not good to eat. He should also be made to observe fast on some day or
days in a week. ||62|| |
Karaaya saangave aapule
kaama | Dusaryasaathihi parishrama |
Shikawaave bandhu-bhagini prema | Sevadharma shikawaava ||63||
He should be asked to perform his duties
honestly by himself. He should be taught to help others by rendering hard
work. Similarly, he should be taught to have brotherly and sisterly love
for others as well as to serve others as his duty. ||63|| |
Basawoo naye mulisaha
shikshani | Tethe sammishra naatake kothoni? |
Strainaasangati shrungargaayani | Khshana bharahi baso na dyawe || 64 ||
While learning; boys, and girls should not
be seated together. This will avoid their unfair dramatic activities.
Children must not be allowed to stay with vulgar and dirty people even for
a moment. ||64|| |
Mulaache waya jasajase
waadhe | Todaave striyanche sambandha gaadhe |
Nehami charitrya wantaanche dhade | Dyawet tayaasi ||65||
As the boy grows up, his contact with
females should be controlled and curtailed. He should always be taught the
biographies of ideal noble personages who are baring moral character.
||65|| |
Viwahaadi kaarye na
dakhawaavi | Shruungaar kaavye na shikawaari |
Vyayaam dangali khelawaavi | Muley nrtbhaayatwe. ||66||
The children should be kept away even from
the wedding ceremony. They should not be taught and encouraged to sing
amorous and exciting songs. They should be freely and fearlessly involved
in performing exercises and participating the games and sport
competitions. ||66|| |
Ashleelata kothehi na
disaavi | Dinacharya aadarsha assavi |
Sakaali sayankaali dyavi | Bouddhike brahmacharyaachi ||67||
Their daily routine should be so ideal that
there should not be slightest scope for vulgarity and dirty activities.
Every morning and evening they should be given convincing lessons about
the importance of observing brahmacharya. ||67|| |
Sangaave
bramhacharyaache mahimaan | Brahmacharyaacha uddesha kona |
Kaaya sewilyaa hote rakshana | Brahmacharyaache ||69||
They should be made fullly conversant by
convincing teaching about the importance of maintaining bramhacharya, the
aim of brahmacharya, food and drinks essential for protecting brahmacharya
and the exercises necessary to maintain brahmacharya. ||69|| |
|
IMPORTANCE OF PRESERVING SEMEN |
Brahmacharya mhanaje
bramhaacharana | Brahmatejaache mahatwache saadhan |
Vidya praptiche vartana | Veeryarakshana brahmacharya. ||69||
Brahamacharya means the practising of
comprehensive Brahmatatwa. (Principal of Brahmaacharya) It means to create
Brahmateja (Splendour and vigour of Brahman). It means protecting semen
for achieving knowledge. ||69|| |
Brahmacharyaasamaana
kona | Jagi mahatwaache saadhana |
Jo kari bramhacharya paalana | To devaasamaan hotase ||70||
Throughout the world, there is no other
successful means as the brahamacharya is. One, who will observe
brahmacharya, would certainly become the hero in action and divine as God.
||70|| |
Riddhi siddhi tyaachya
daasi | Deva dhavato tyaachya hakesi |
Sooryaasamaan kanti tayaasi | Labhatase nirogi ||71||
Then all accomplishments and treasures in
the world would get as his faithful servants. Even God also acts according
to his words. The body of the Brahmachari becomes brilliant and healthy
like the sun. ||71|| |
Bhishmaacha
vratanischaya | Kaartikeyaache chaturya |
Shukaacha dnyanayoga nirbhaya | laabhe bratimacharyaane ||72||
Following bramhacharya, one can create in
him (i) the firm resoluteness like Bhishma to live throughout his life by
observing bramhacharya (ii) divine skill of kartikswami in fighting wars
and (iii) shuka's fearless dnyanayoga for achieving the Brahman. ||72|| |
Awadhootachi drushti
vishaala | Hanumantaache mahabala |
Brahmachari paave mahachapala | Vajradeha ||73||
(iv) The pervasive consciousness of lord
dattatraya for the Guru (v) the unlimited power and strength of Hanumant
to lift up the Dronagiri mountain, all such exceptional feats can be
acquired by following Brahmacharya. Brahmacharya creates extreme
activeness, ability and toughness as well as the strenght of vajra (the
weapon of lord Indra). ||73|| |
Sarva balaat veerya bala
| Veerya naahi to daridri durbala |
Roganchiya mukhicha kawal | Nehami hoto ||74||
The most excellent of all the powers in the
world is the power of semen. One who doesn't preserve the power of semen
will always become weak and live like a beggar. He will easily fall pray
to diseases. ||74|| |
Jyaane veerya
saambhalale | Yash tayaasi maal ghanle |
Veerya khsheena hota mrutyoone kele | Shikaar tyaasi ||75||
He, who maintains and preserves semen
abiding to the necessary rules and regulations, always achieves victory
anywhere. Death is ready to take a morsel of him, who, very frequently,
ejects his semen. ||75|| |
Veeryaa angi aahe oje |
Veeryaa angi nave teja |
Veerya angi arogyabeeja | Buddhisaamarthya hi ||76||
Semen possesses vigour and brilliance. It
possesses new splendour. It creates preventive power on a large scale to
fight against all diseases and it offers the power of intellect. Person
holding such semen is blessed with excellent talent. ||76|| |
Aikaa veerya kaise
banate | Chalis sher anna pachate |
Tyaache ek sher rakta hote | Veerya tyaache dona toley ||77||
Purusha roj ek sher
jewala | Tari ek mahinaa teesa sheraala |
Tyaat deed tola upajala | Veeryarasabindoo ||78||
Let us now see how this semen is formed in
human body. When forty kilograms of food is consumed and digested a
kilogram of blood is prouced. Out of the blood formed so, about two tolas
(an old measure of weight ) semen is formed from it. ||77||
Suppose a person consumes one kilogram of
food everyday. Thus he consumes thirty kilograms food in a month. After
forty two days from digesting this food, semen is produced from it. ||78|| |
To nashta hoya eka
khshani | kewadhi thora keli haanee |
Dravya milawale kashta karoni | Keli dhooldhaan housene ||79||
(At the moment of ejaculataion) about one
and half tola of the semen is thrown out from our body. What a great loss
is this? It is like wasting hard earned money in a moment on useless
enjoyment. ||79|| |
Brahamachari patana
paawala | Mahinyaachi kamaai khowato khshanaala |
Kewadha haa totaa zala | Aayushyaacha ||80||
Brahamachari looses a month's earining in a
moment, when falls down from brahmacharya. (when ejaculates semen). There
might be no greater loss of life other than this. ||80|| |
Saata disa annarasa
hoyee | To saata disa raktapana gheyee |
Raktaamadhuni mansa hoyee | Thode thode ||81||
Tya madhuni meda aani
haade | saata disa majjaa waadhe |
Maga veerya nipaje thode thode |
Saptahaananatari ||82||
Bechaalisa diwasanantara
| Veerya shukra dhaatu shaktikarva |
Tyaasi kiti prayaasa diwasaraatra | Annakharcha kititari ||83||
The consumed food takes seven days to
produce the digested Juice. This juice produces blood after seven days.
Then follows an order of processing of forming flesh from blood. ||81||
Then in the course of time, fat, bones,
marrow and after all, semen is produced in a very little quantity. ||82||
In this way, the consumed food produces
veeryadhaatoo (sperm) after forty two days. Imagine, how much food is to
be consumed and howmany hard efforts are to be done for this whole
process. ||83|| |
Te amol veerya dehaatila
ratna | Jyawari dehaache jeewana |
Te aarogyadaayi amrutkana | Teja waadhe rom romi || 84 ||
Remember, this veerya dhaatu (sperm) is the
most excellent and precious jewel in our body. The whole life and vigour
of the body depends upon it. It grows splendor in every hair to hair
throughout our body. ||84|| |
Mhanoni yaasi
saambhaalaave | Oja saamarthya waadhawaave |
Soorya chandrapari shobhaave | Brahmacharyane ||85||
This is the reason why one must maintain
and preserve the semen strictly with firm determination. And in doing so
one can grow lustrou, vigour and can shine brightly like the sun and the
moon. He gets adorned in the world. ||85|| |
|
THE WAY TO NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND THE
PRESENT ERA |
Aise shikawaave baal,
taruna | Bouddhik dyaawe sarvajanaa |
Buddhi banata wel laagena | Jeewan aadarsha whaawaya ||86||
Hence the childeren and the youths should
be provided with excellent reasoning intellect. Once they have acquired
such an excellent intellect, their ideal life automatically takes a start.
||86|| |
Gurujani dyaawet aise
dhade | Aaapula aadarsha thevoni pudhe |
Vidyarthi tayaar hota chahukade | Rashtra hoyee tejaswi. ||87||
Keeping their whole life highly ideal, the
gurus should present the example of their ideal life before their pupils
and impart them practical learning so that their ideals could come and
imbibe in to the behaviour of the pupils. If all pupils are prepared in
such a way every where, certainly, the country would shine gloriously at
the highest peak of its prosperity. ||87|| |
Chowees varshe aisee
geli | Tyaachi jeevan safalata zaali |
Gruhasthapane gudhi ubhaarali | satkaaryaachi tyaapudhe ||88||
If the first twenty four years of age are
spent in following such a regulated and disciplined routine behaviour by
maintaining brahamacharya and in acquiring the practical and active self
dependant learning, we can say that the boy has achieved a pious start for
entering into gruhasthrashaama (the stage of house-holder). ||88|| |
Brahmachari ghe
gruhasthapana | Shambhara varshe jage tayaache santaana |
Rogarai, dubalepana | Tayaa na badhe sarvatha ||89||
When such brahmachari enters into his
gruhasthaashrama, the off-springs, that he produces will never be unhappy,
weak and powerless. They will be healthy, strong and will live a hundred
year's happy life. ||89|| |
Yaanecha gava hoyeela
aadarsha | Balawaan banel sarva desh |
Maanavasamaajaacha utkarsha | hoyeel sarvatopari ||90||
(Like an individual) this rule is
applicable to the village also. By practicing so, the village will become
ideal and thus the whole country will become strong and powerful. This
gurukul system of education is the only way to achieve the all around
progress and development of the human society. ||90|| |
Hey saadhaaya pahila
upakrama | Paahije brahmacharyaashrama |
Jene praja hoi kaaryakshama | Swatahsaaathi taisi rashtrasaathi ||91||
To bring this ideal into concrete and
practical form, it is essential to initiate the brahmacharya-dharma from
the very beginning of life. Then only the future generation will become
strong and powerful to get themselves prosper and able to develop the
country as well. ||91|| |
Rashtraasaathi jeevan
banaviney | Tyaasi charitryayoga sampaadane |
Aarogyabal shareeri raakhane | Brahmacharyaa yoge ||92||
Before starting to offer to the cause of
the development of the nation, every individual should first make his own
life ideal and moulded with noble and moral conduct. With the splendour of
brahmacharya he should make his body strong, sturdy and healthy. ||92|| |
Parasparaat prema
raakhane | samaajakarita tatpara hone |
Tyaa saathihi aadhi jeewan banavane | Haachi paaya aavashyaka. ||93||
It is necessary to have a strong foundation
of one's own ideal life before starting to extract his services for the
welfare of the society. In doing so, all should maintain love and
affection for each other. ||93|| |
Je hey niyama
mulaansaathi | Teecha mulinkarita raahati |
Vayaacheecha mukhya vishamata poti | Raahi tayaanchya ||94||
The rules for the education of girls are
the same as applicable to the boys. The only main factor needs some more
consideration and it is the age limit of the girls. ||94|| |
Bharati zaalya
brahmacharini | Vidyasampanna tejaswini |
Tyaanche aashram swatantra sthaani | Aadarsha roop ||95||
In Bharat, many female bramhacharinees had
born in the past. They did have their own aasharamaas but those aashramas
were settled separately at different places. Those brahmacharinees have
been highly intellectual and dominent. ||95|| |
Jowari hey hote aashrama
| Towari rashtra balawaan uttama |
Waadhuni vyasane, vishaya prema | Patan zaale samaajache ||96||
So long as this Gurukul Aaashram system was
in force in our country, it was strong, rich in power and vigour, glorious
and happy. Today, this system has been completely vanished. Now liking for
the sensual worldly enjoyments have developed everywhere and yielding to
drugs and addicts has brought the downfall of the society. ||96|| |
Dharmacha paaya
vidyarthidharma | Tayasaathi brahmacharyashrama |
Tyaanecha jeevan hoyeel uttama | Vyaktiche aani rashtrache ||97||
Vidyarthidharma ( the duty of the pupil )
is the root foundation of dharma. The provision of brahmacharya was mainly
devised for this. The life of an individual and the life of the country
will become happy and glorious only by seeking this brahmacharyaashrama.
||97|| |
Mhanoni saadha ya
vrataniyamala | Asecha aashraam kaadha gavala |
Shikawa aapulya bhaavi pidhila | Laksha dewooni mitraho ||98||
Friends! I very strongly propose to set up
and run the system of Gurukul aashram in every village to maintain the
rites and rules of brahmacharyaashram and to pay careful attention to make
the future generation enriched with noble character by providing them
moral and disciplined education. ||98|| |
Mee he janato maageel
warma | Tya kaali sulabha shraddha samyama |
Taise aaj karita aashrama | Kathin Jaayeel gaavaasi ||99||
In the past, living in the pure, pious and
regulated atmosphere of the gurukul ashramas, the virtues like faith, self
control could have been easily, casually and naturally acquired and
imbibed. I also understand and realise that the re-establishing of this
old gurukul system will be surely difficult today as it would be thought
to be outdated in the beginning. ||99|| |
Upbhog sakalaanche
wadhale | Rahanimaji antara padale |
Sabhovataali taar chadhale | Vishaya satariche ||100||
This systme will be felt odd and
impractical because we all have created our needs extremely more than our
real requirements. The life style in the past and that at present has
completely changed. Today's atmosphere has been fully occupied by the
harsh and impure airs of carnal and sensual enjoyments. ||100|| |
Mulinche vidyalaya alaga
naahi | Vidhawaahi shrungaaravina na rahi |
Dhaak konaacha konaahi | Urala disena ||101||
Today girls don't have separate schools.
There are common mixed schools for both boys and girls. Widows, who are
expected to live pious simpleand pure life, sacrificing all the worldly
pleasures and enjoyments, are now living a luxurious life and are freely
enjoying all pleasure. None has fear or hesitation for such uncontrolled
behaviour. ||101|| |
Natawesh ghusale jeevani
| Bhulavile chitrapat-kadambaryanni |
Adhyaapak to chi vilasi, vyasani | Shrungarkavya shikavito ||102||
Fashionable and goudy style of living has
become a prime need of life today. Romantic films and novels which carry
the same sensual theme in them have greatly fascinated and enchanted the
younger generation. The teacher, who is expected to impart moral and ideal
lessons to the youngsters has himself become addict and luxurious. He now
teaches his pupils the disgusting aromatic uncounted vulgar subjects.
||102|| |
Rastorasti khadya peye |
Vaibhavashali vidyalaye |
Chaina hecha janu jeevana dhyeya | koni soya laavavi kona? ||103||
Lot of food and drink stalls are set up
along the roads and streets; selling unhygienic and licentious food and
drink items. The schools and colleges have become the rich places
providing luxurious enjoyments. The only aim of life is supposed to have
maximum enjoyment and pleasures. Who is there now to care for providing
ideal and moral guidance to our future generation? ||103|| |
Aaise vatawaran jari
asale | Tari vhudayawantaane paahije sudharale |
Aapale gava bighadu dile | Aaise na karaave sudnyanni ||104||
Though the atmosphere today has been so
polluted with such lust for luxurious and carnal enjoyments, It is the
duty of the wise and sensible persons to protect our village from such
impure and deteriorating, condition. They should try hard to make
improvement with due affection for their village. ||104|| |
Niyamit mulaanche
vartana | Niyamit thewaave khaan paan |
Niyamit brahmacharyache paalana | Ghadalechi paahije ||105||
A regulated plan should be implemented so
that the daily routine of the children, their eating and drinking would be
rigidly followed by them according to the rules of health and hygiene.
They will strictly follow the rules of brahmacharya. ||105|| |
Sarva bhukti muktisi
karana | Ase brahmacharya, dharmadnyan |
Mhanoni vinavito shrotejana | Ikade durlaksha na whvave ||106||
The knowledge of brahmacharya is the only
requirement to seek devotion, spiritual knowledge and the sublime aim of
human life. So I humbly request all my listeners not to neglect it and not
to take it so easy. ||106|| |
Aise sadhaal
jewadhyaapari | Santaan balkat hoyeel sansari |
Gavache swasthya waadhel nirdhari | Tukdya mhane ||107||
The more you try hard in this regard, the
more powerful and strong will be the future generation in their life.
Accordingly, the village will also become healthy and happy (says the
vandaniya- maharaj). ||107|| |
Iti shrigraamgeeta
grantha | Guru-shastra- swanubhava sammat |
Dharma-brachmacharya Nivedale yetha | Dusara adhyaya sampurna || 108 ||
With this, the second chapter of this shree
Graamgeeta, describing the law of brahmacharya, which scripture is well
consented which is well consented by Guru-shastra and self experience is
hereby concluded. ||108|| |
|
|| Sadgurunaath Maharaaj
ki jai ||
( Saddharma manthan panchak ) |
|
VOLITIONS |
|
1. I shall always keep in the mind that the
great God is all pervasive and exists in the beings. With this feal I
shall never hurt anybody. I shall behave with all lovingly and
affectionately. I shall maintain the sense of equality and with the sense
of ubiquitous form of mine, I shall always behave with all. ( This will be
main Daarma)
2. When I shall render any noble
meritorious excellent work it will not be done through somebody's
pressure, threatening, fear or punishment. It will be performed through my
spontaneous self-inspiration and natural behaviour. I shall try to get
myself assimilated with all.
3. The original base of the village is the
man. Understanding this I shall reform my self and make myself better one.
I shall strictly follow the principles of sacrifice, non-violence, truth,
non-possessiveness and celebacy sacrifice, non-vilence, truth,
non-possessiveness and celibacy. I shall get myself prospered and
gradually I shall try to make the family, society and the village
prosperous. (I shall improve each and every individual).
4. Obtaining the excellent initiations and
impression I shall shape my life excellently and I shall observe celibacy
for the period of 24 years.
5. When my son or daughter attains age of 8
years, I shall offer him or her for 12 years stay in the Gurukul. (This is
called Upanayana.) |