|
Chapter- 18 |
|
LABOUR-WEALTH
Shrama-sampatti
|| Salutations to shree Gurudeva || |
|
CREATION CONSISTING OF ENACTMENTS
(KARMA) AND LABOUR OF THE HUMANITY :- |
Ek shrotaa prashna
vichaaree | Aamhee aikile Geete maazaaree |
karmamaya ase srushtee; saaree | na karataachi kaarya ghade ||1||
A certain listener started his question,
"We have listened in the Bhagwadgeeta that this whole creation is
fully involved in some enactments or other. Though not enacted
purposefully, some enactments are bound to happen naturally and casually.
||1|| |
Sarvaasachi laagale
karma | Karma haachi dehaachaa dharma |
Tethe kaam karaave muddaam | hey bolane vipareet ||2||
All are closely connected with enactments,
Enacting is the physical property of the human beings. So to tell to enact
or to make enact by force seems somewhat adverse and contradictory. (to
what the Geeta had advocated.) ||2|| |
Aapan mhanataa parishram
karaa | yene poshan hoyeel ahankaaraa |
Sahaj chaalel tochi baraa | vyawahaar lokee ||3||
You ask us to work hard, to toil
labouriously. But (in doing so) one can develop the pride for his
enactments. So it will be better to allow the natural, casual and
spontaneous routine behaviour to enact in its own manner. ||3|| |
Hee shrotiyaachi shanka
| bhramaveet aalee nitya lokaa |
Pari hee navvhe Geetechee bhoomikaa | nirbhel aisee ||4||
(Vandaniya maharaj saya)"This doubt as
expressed by the listener (or a general line of thinking) has been always
confusing and misleading the common people. (In fact) this is not the
basically and principally clear and pure concept of the Geeta. ||4|| |
Karmamay Vishwa aahe |
kone rikaama basalaa raahe |
pratyekjan karitachi jaaya | kaahitari karma ||5||
The whole universe is absorbed in enacting
some activities or other. Is their any being sitting idly without doing
any actions? Everybody is doing something or other on each moment. ||5|| |
Pari tyaa karmaanche
anek prakaar | kahee shuddha, nishiddha, mishra |
kaahi vidhiyukta, kaahi pavitra | nishkaam karma ||6||
(Though it is so) Among all those
enactments some are sacred and pure enactments, some are impure, some are
improper and probhibited enactments, some are a complex mixture of pure
and impure enactments. Some are regular and formal acts, some are sacrecd
and some are desireless and selfless enactments. Thus, there are so many
kinds of the enactments. ||6|| |
Kaahee
dehendriyaansaathee | kaahi nipajatee manaachyaa potee |
kaahee vivekbuddhine gomatee | nipajatee karme.||7||
Some activities are performed by different
physical organs. Some are enacted according to the mental activity of
imaginations. Some excellent enactments are performed and by proper and
discretionary reasoning. ||7|| |
Kaahee karme swatah
karitaa | kaahi kutambaachiyaa hitaa |
Kaahi karme gaava lokaankaritaa | sewadharmaroop ||8||
The individual performs some activities for
his own personal interest. He does some activities for the welfare of his
family. Some are enacted as the duty to serve the people living in his
village. ||8|| |
Aapalyaa dehaache karane
kaam | Haa kasalaa aalaa mahaadharma?
Hey aahe nityakarma | sahajachi ghadanaare ||9||
(from among these enactments) whatever
enactments does the individual perform just to live his life, do they hold
any greatest and most precious sense of duty? All those enactments are
routine daily and casual enctments. They are called `Nitya karma' the
regular legitimate duties ||9|| |
Taisechi prasang vishesh
kaahee | karane sanotsawaadi sarvahi |
Tyaata hi vishesh aise naahee | naimittik karmee ||10||
Similarly, on some special occasions and
events, some festivals and ceremonies are clelbrated. The individual
enacts some activities on those occasions. But there is nothing special in
the enactments done on such occasions. So they are also classified as the
regular legitimate routine duties. ||10|| |
Nitya naimittik karme
sahaj | Tee karne aawashyak kaaja |
Na karitaa viskatel samaaj | pari karane nawhe mahadharma ||11||
The regular-occasional enactments are
casually and natually performed by the individual and they are necessary
and indespensible, If they are not done, the neat fold of the society will
be disturbed and shattered. But they too can't be considered as `Mahadharma'.
||11|| |
Taisechi potaasaathee
karane kaam | Hey nawhet punya parishrama |
uralyaa velee je sevaa karma | Tyaasi dharma bolatee ||12||
To perform any enactments just to feed
oneself is not at all the divine meritorious enactment. After performing
the enactments for one's ownself, when one utilizes his spare time in
enactments for the service to others, they are called the duty to
humanity. ||12|| |
Techi manuskeeche karma
| Je dusaryaansaathee kele shrama |
Erawhee pashu pakhsheehi karitee uddyama | Aapulaale ||13||
Those enactments are the enactments of
humanity. Otherwise, even the birds and animals also enact to feed
themselves. ||13|| |
|
ENACTMENTS AS ENDOWMENT (SHRAMADAAN) IS
THE TRUE LESSON IMPARTED IN THE Geeta |
Nishiddh aani sakaam
karma | Taisechi tyaagooni Aham-mama |
Jagaasaathee karaavet shram | Eeshwaraarpana buddheene ||14||
All such enactments, such as prohibited
enactments (improper deeds) and purposeful enactments (deeds with some
desired gains) should be given up. Sense of pride and consciousness of own
self (Ahankaar and mamatwa) should also be sacrificed and all enactments
in service to the humanity should be performed with the sense of offering
all their fruits to the God. ||14|| |
Heychi Geetechee
shikawanook | waaramwaar nishchayaatmaka |
Jene sarveshwaraache poojan samyak | Techi karma Geetaamaanya ||15||
This is the sacred teaching of the Geetaa.
Enacting in this manner, consented by the Geeta, one can offer his
services as his devotional worship to the God of all, the most excellent
spirit, the absolute Brahma. ||15|| |
Erwhee kaamaaveen konee
naahee | Hey majaseehi kale nissanshayee |
pari tyaasi kaam aaj na mhano kaahee | Je na utpaadan waadhawee ||16||
Otherwise, nobody remains idle without
performing some enactment or other, I am also fully and firmly convinced
about this. There is no doubt in this reasoning. But we are not going to
consider it as the deed which does not help in growing the production of
our country. ||16|| |
Jananataaroop
janaardanaachee | Jyaat sewa na hoyee saachee |
Tyaas Geetapriya karmaachee | padawee aamhee na dewoo ||17||
The enactment, which can't provide a
service to the welfare of the Janardan (God) in the form of masses, can't
deserve the title as "Enactment consented by the Geeta" in our
opinion. ||17|| |
Aaj bharapoor utpaadan |
heychi janseveche saadhana |
Tyaasaathee zatel jo jo jana | Geeta kalalee tayaasi ||18||
Today, the true and proper means to render
one's services to the masses and multitudes is to produce plenty of wealth
and food grains. Anybody, who renders hard labour and efforts to achieve
this tremendous abundance for the people, has really and accurately
understood and realised the true meaning of the Bhagawadgeetaa ||18|| |
Mandiree baisoni naak
daabaave | Tyaapekhshaa maargeeche kaate uchalaave |
Dukkhitaasi preme paanee paajaave | hey shreshtha teertha sthaanaahooni
||19||
In stead of sitting in the temple by
holding nose (performing praanayam) it is better to collect the thorns in
the public roads (to avert the sorrows and sufferings of people.) It is
more excellent to quench the thirst with love for somebody, dying of acute
thirst than to bathe in any holy river at some holy place. ||19|| |
Ek haat khodaavee jameen
| Hey poojanaahooni adhik poojuna |
Parinaam shekado vyaakhyaanaahoona | adhik tayachaa ||20||
Offering free labour (Shramadaan) in
digging a hand deep ditch, is more precious than worship; it is the
greatest worship of God. Hundreds of (inactive) lectures can't have as
much importance as the labour rendered in service to the people. ||20|| |
Shramikaas jene laabhel
anna | Te karma shreshtha yadnyaahoon |
Erawhee Geeteche naava saangoon | bhalate samarthan karoo naye ||21||
The tremendous labour that the hard workers
render to earn their livelihood is in fact the most excellent and the most
superior enactment to even secred yadna. Therefore none should try to
justify vainly by giving the witness of quotations from the Geeta. ||21|| |
Ek noujawawaan alase
nijalaa | Mhane, heyhi paahije shareeraalaa |
Mhanoni to saarakhaachee zopalaa | Phakta uthalaa bhojanaasi ||22||
Bhojan zaalyaavaree
punhaa padalaa | Kaisaa aawadel gharachyaa lokaanlaa |
konee thatta maskaree karoo laagalaa | Mhane heyhi kaamachi aahe kee.||23||
One young individual, being sluggish,
continued slumbering constantly. He justified saying that sleep is
essential for the body. He got up at the time of repast only. ||22||
After repast, he again slept. How can such
slumberous person be tolerated by other family members? so somebody jested
upon his excessive sleeping. He pleaded that sleep is also an essential
enactment. ||23|| |
Ek saawakaariche ghashee
likhaan | Ek zagadyaache chaalavee prakarana |
konee upadrava karee haatee dharon | lok har prakaare ||24||
Somebody writes promissory notes as a money
lender. Another one pleads the case of quarrels in the court. The third
one creates troubles and threatens people by taking help of the ruffians.
||24|| |
Asale kaam banda padale
| Taree maazyaa matey kahee na adale |
pari nirwaahaache utpaadanachi shaantale | kaise chaalel jeevana ? ||25||
If all such enactments are stopped, no harm
is there to the interest and welfare of the world. But if the productive
enactments for maintaining and earning livelihood come to a stand still or
delayed; then living life in the world will be impossible.||25|| |
Mhanoni sarvaannee kaam
karaave | Graamaache dhana waadhwaave |
Yethe gareeb shreemant na paahaave | kaamaasaathee ||26||
Therefore, all must extract hard work to
their best abilities and grow the wealth and glory of the village. There
should be no shirking practices through the discrimination as somebody to
be the poor and another one to be the rich. ||26|| |
Shreesant Gora raabe
ange | Dewahi maatee tudawoo laage |
Tethe shreemant aalase waage | hey mahaapaap.||27||
Shree sant Gora Kumbhar (The ideal example
of this chapter) used to extract hard physical labour. So even God had
come to him and co-operated in his work of trampling the soil and mud. And
if the rich live as the idler, what a great sin it will be ! ||27|| |
|
THE TENDENCY (MENTALITY) FOR
UNEMPLOYMENT- THE SERIOUS PROBLEM OF PRODUCTION |
Yaavaree bole ek shrotaa
| Naahee gareeb mjajuraanseech kaam paahataa |
Bekaaraanchaa waadhato jatthaa | Tethe Shreemantaa kaam kothe? ||28||
upon this, one listener said, "Sir,
today the poor labourer also can't get a job. Therefore you will find the
mobs of such unemployed persons. When they can't seek any job to do, what
work is there for the rich to do?" ||28|| |
|
Shrotayaachi hee vichaar
saranee | aahe bharmaachee posanee |
Saaraa jesh deen-daridree, adnyaanee | Tethe kaam na dise tayaa ||29||
(Vandaniya Maharaj says)- The reasoning of
the listener is merely growing the delusions in this regard. Today, the
whole country is poor, destitute and ignorant and yet these people don't
find work to do. ||29|| |
Punhaa punhaa janmaa
yaave | Maatru bhoomisi sukhee karaave |
Aise thor mhanatee jeeve bhaave | Tethe kaam na dise tayaa ||30||
The great personages had always said
(through extreem affection) "Let us born again and again and try hard
to make our dear motherland happy". And here are these folks who
don't find any work to do. ||30|| |
Deshaat kaamaachaa ubhaa
dongar | Daaridrya-dukkhaanchaa wahato poora |
Ardha nagna, ardha potee lok apaar | Tyaanche dukkha ka na dise? ||31||
Today there is tremendous work - as huge as
a mountain- to be done in our country. A destructive flood of poverty and
sufferings has been constantly flowing. A great humber of people have to
live a half naked and half starved life. Why can't these people see the
sorrows of those miserables ? ||31|| |
Yethe vishraanteesi nase
wela | Nirantar kaarya karte prabala |
paahijet thai thai sakal | kaam aise deshaa pudhe ||32||
Today, there is such a tremendous work
before our country that the true workers will not find a little time to
spare for relaxing. From place to place, we need the strong and ever ready
workers to put their hard strenuous efforts and labour to do the work.
||32|| |
Pari jyaannaa hone aahe
saheb | Lokaanvari kasaavayaa rubaab |
Na kashtataa ichchitee aaraam khoob | Techi raahatee bekaar ||33||
But those, who want to become big bosses
and rule over others and who have a great desire and liking for pleasures
and ease, may only remain as jobless and unemployed. ||33|| |
Shikhshanaachaa dyaavaa
upayog | karoni prachaaraani prayog |
Tava te swatahchi banatee rog | samaajaachyaa jeevanee ||34||
Infact, the educated individuals should
utilize their acquired knowledge for doing good to others. They should
actually enact and make experiments and canvassing of the essential social
work. But these educated persons have themselves become a disease to the
social life. ||34|| |
Ekaa baajoone
shikhshit-shreemantaanche | Taisechi zaale majoor-garibaanche |
Shithilataa, aalasa doghaanche | Gharee thaatalaa disataahe ||35||
On one hand, there are these (inactive)
educated and rich folks. On the other hand are the poor labours in the
same condition. It is as if the disliking for exerting physical labour.
idleness and languidness have occupied the houses of the both. ||35|| |
Jemwhaa potaasi bhook
laage | Temwhaachi gharogharee kaam maage |
Naahitari aalsaa ghewoni sange | khushaal pade zopadeemaajee ||36||
When the labourer finds the shortage of
food for the family's day's meals, he goes from house to house to search
for some job to earn day's livelihood. Otherwise, he wastes his whole day
rolling in bed idly in his hut. ||36|| |
Sakaalee aath
waajataache kaam poorna | dahaa waajata uthe gharaatoona |
Naahee kaamaavaree mana | chuthadaa karee kaamaachaa ||37||
This labourer finishes the personal morning
duties by ten o'clock, which should have been finished before eight in the
morning. Then he goes out to seek some job. While doing his job, he
doesn't pay good attention and spoils the whole job. He doesn't put his
whole heart in his work. ||37|| |
Mhane shremantaasi kaaya
zaale? Te kaaya bhikesi laagale?
kaaya hote kaam na kele | taree aamuche nukasaan? ||38||
(Moreover) he says, "The rich don't do
any work. Do they face any difficulties then? Have they become beggars?
Similarly, if we don't do our work, what harm and loss will be there to
the society and employers?" ||38|| |
Kaamaasaathee haat
uchalenaa | Tondee saarakhaa waachaal pana |
Majuree na detaa dhingaanaa | Ghaalitase lokaanpaashee ||39||
This fellow never raises his hand to do the
work. He only goes on raving and pratting. When the employer refuses to
give him wages, he quarrels with the employer, bullies violently and
boisterously in public. ||39|| |
Aise karane aahe
chukeeche | paise kasoon ghyaavet kaamaache |
Pari kaam chukar hone hey aamuche | breed navhe sarvatha ||40||
What he does is totally wrong on his part.
He should attend to his work sincerely and honestly and should extract
full wages that his hard work deserves. But shirking and neglecting his
work can't be his fair forte. ||40|| |
Majoor sakaalee paahije
uthalaa | Nitya vidhi karmaatooni nipatalaa |
Gharkaam karoni nighaalaa | paahije tatkaal kaamaasi ||41||
The labourer must get up early in the
moring, should finish all his morning duties like personal purification
etc. Then he should do the necessary duties for his household work; and
should be seen on his way to the job, he is employed for. ||41|| |
Jemwhaa kaamaachee
waajel ghantaa | Majoor chaalalaa chaaree waata |
udyogaachaa chaalalaa sapaataa | aise whaave ||42||
As soon as the bell rings to start the
work, he should be seen rushing towards his sight of the job. He should
yoke himself in doing the work sincerely without any breaks. ||42|| |
Majuraavareech aahe
utpaadana | utpaadanachi mukhya graamache dhana |
Tayaamaajee karane kucharapana | vedepanaache ||43||
The growth in production depends upon the
honest and sincere labourer. Production is the real wealth of the village.
So to shirk and make unnecessry delay in the production work is insanity.
||43|| |
Majoor ikade kaarya
nishthaa na jaane | Shrimant tikade aalasee bane |
Mhanoni zaale kantaalwaane |
jeewan aataa deshaache ||44||
On one hand, the labourers have no faith
and sincerety for the work. On the other hand, the rich have become more
and more idle and languid. Hence the life of the country today has become
tidious and tiresome. ||44|| |
Upaadanaachee gatee
khuntalee | Upabhogaachee bhaawanaa waadhalee |
kaaya kareel bhoomaataa bhalee | mashaagat nasataa jamineechee ||45||
The growth rate of the productions is
decreasing day by day and inversely. The tendency and liking for the
enjoyments is increasing more and more in general. What best favour can
the poor motherland do then? If the cultivation of the land is not done
properly and carefully how can the land yield more produces? ||45|| |
Yaasi sarvachi asatee
jabaabdaar | shakti, sampatti, vichaar, prachaar |
Hey ekahi naahee taalyaavar | Mhanoni graam osaadale ||46||
All nationals are responsible for this
deterioration. The strongest, the richest, the most brilliant thinkers and
the right way of canvassing their proper reasoning, all these factors have
no harmonious co-relation among them. So the village has become desolated.
||46|| |
|
Shreemantaa aapule na
waate kaam | Gareebaa utpaadanaache naahee prem |
Shikhshitaa heen waatatee parishram | yaanech aalee shithilataa ||47||
The rich think that to enact hard work is
not at all their duty. The poor labourers have no interest in increasing
the production more and more. The educated (white collared) individuals
feel it below their dignity to put themselves to physical hard work. All
these factors have brought languidness in the prosperity of the country.
||47|| |
Aise na whaave aataa
pudhatee | Sarvaannee sudhaaraavayaas paahije matee |
Mhanoni aahe maazee vinantee | sakalaanprati aagrahaachi ||48||
In future at least, this should not be
happened. All should bring a favourable change in their reasoning and make
improvement. This is my humble and sincere request to all (says so
vandaniya Tukadojee Maharaj) ||48|| |
Je je jyaacheni kaam
bane | Tyaane tey sewaa mhanoni saadhane |
Aapulehi barey karane | Gaavaasi hone bhooshanaavaha ||49||
If a person can do a particular work
skilfully and excellently, he should do it with the feel of rendering his
services to the village. He can seek his welfare by it and it will be a
marvellous adornment to the village also. ||49|| |
Jo jo potaa paanyaache
kaam na karee | Utpaadanaasi naa sudhaaree |
Tyaas virodha karaavaa,
vichaaree | maanasaane gaavachyaa ||50||
Anybody, who does not work hard, at least
for earning his own livelihood, who does not improve the growth rate of
the production, should be boldly and firmly opposed by the considerate and
thoughtful individuals of the village. ||50|| |
Shramanishthechaa
karaavaa prachaar |Sarvaans aapulakee waate purepoor |
Aisee vyawastha karaavee sundar | Gaavaache utpaadan waadhwoni ||51||
A deep faith for physical labour should be
created in all through proper canvassing so that all will form affection
and liking for physical labour from their whole heart. For this, a good
arrangement should be made by actually increasing the production of your
village. ||51|| |
|
Village rule through the village
industries |
Gaavache waadhawaayaa
utpanna | Gaavee karaayaa navanirmaana |
kaaya karaave aisaa prashna | waramwaar aikoo yeyee ||52||
A question is always and very often raised,
what should be done to increase the production rate of the village
industries and what new constructive creation should be made in the
village. ||52|| |
Tyaasi upaaya haachi
prathama | kaamagaar karitee je shrama |
Tyaanchi shakti waache, tilaa kaam | dyaave sahaayak dusarehi ||51||
The first and important remedy upon this is
to provide some additional work to the labourers to use their extra energy
to work after completing their legitimate duties. ||53|| |
Aani itaraanchaa wel
kititaree | Jayee vyarthachi gaavee gharee |
laavitaa to nirdharee | kaayaa paalatel gaavaachee ||54||
Secondly, in the village and at home the
other members waste their ample time doing nothing. If everybody uses this
period going to the waste, in doing some activities whole heartedly, then
the total appearance of the village will come to a bright & excellent
change. ||54|| |
Kachchee saamugree
gaavachyaa bhaagee | Tee purepoor aanaavee upayogee |
Shodha karonee naana pryogee | maatee karaave sonyaasama ||55||
The raw material is plentifully available
in the village. (This is the great fortune of the village). It should be
completely utilized in village itself. Utmost efforts should be made
through researches and experiments to produce gold out of soil. ||55|| |
Anya desheechyaa
tarunaansi veda | Nityanave sanshodhan prachand |
Taisee dhund chadhaave akhand |
Gaavachya shikhshit taruna ||56||
In other foreign countries, the youths are
madly involved in research work and in new scientific inventions. Alike
them, our young educated youths also should become absorbed in such
scientific researches and inventions. ||56|| |
Gaavache kalaavant
nipuna | tyaanna dyaave uttejana |
Navyaa navyaa vastoo karaarya nirmaan | upayogaachyaa jeevanaasi ||57||
Those excellently brilliant artists in the
village should be encouraged to produce new, novel and useful things in
the village. ||57|| |
Udyoge yantrehi
nirmaavee | Paradeshaa bheek na maagaavee |
Aapanachee karoni bhogaavee | vaibhave saaree ||58||
Without begging at the doors of other
foreign countries, we must create big industries and the machinery
required to run those industries in our own villages and by ourselves.
Creating all the grandeurs and wealth we all should collectively enjoy all
pleasures from that wealth. ||58|| |
Charakha-takalee
paasooni udyog | Anna,dhaanyaadikaanche prayog |
gharedaare sarva suyog | aapanachi nirmaave ||59||
From the self reliant industry for
producing cloth on charkha (spinning wheel) and takalee (spinning small
disc) to food and crop producing agricultural fields, researches and
experiments should be made. Our houses & doors should be made by
ourselves in the village. ||59|| |
Pratyek gharee
joddhandaa | sarva stree-purush yaachi chhandaa |
Doora karaavayaa aapadaa |
Jeevanaachyaa laagaave ||60||
In every hut and house of the village, some
additional small industry should be run. The males and the females in the
family should form hobby and liking for it. In this way, all should opt
the various ways and means to fulfil the problems and difficulties of the
house. ||60|| |
Konee pishavyaa, konee
nawaaree | konee khaadi vinato gharee |
konee chapalaa chaamdiyaachyaa
karee | melyaa janaavaraanchyaa ||61||
Konee chatayaa, konee
aasane | konee khurchyaa, konee khelane |
konee baadalyaa, palang, gone |
saabanhi gharee karee ||62||
Konee sundar madake
ghadavee | kundyaa, ful-paatre baravee |
Konee kaweloo majboot daavee | karoniya sundarase ||63||
konee sundar vitaa karee
| konee phadee phodee baree |
Hey sarva aapaaplyaa paree | gharogharee kaaryarata ||64||
Konee bailaanchaa saaj
karee | konee rang shodhee paroparee |
pratyek jan kaaheetaree | karitachi aahe ||65||
(In the following Five stanzaas, Shree
Maharaj says what the villagers can do & produce in their home
industries.)
Some villager produces bags, some weaves
newaar on handlooms. Somebody weaves khadee cloth, while some other
individual makes foot wears from the leather of the dead animals. ||61||
Someone makes wooden chairs, some other
creates toys for the children. Somebody makes buckets, cots, sacks and
soaps in his home. ||62||
Some skilful potter makes beautiful and
sturdy earthern pots while some other potter makes flower vases, glasses,
strong tiles etc. ||63||
Some one produces beautiful bricks. Some
splitter & hewer of stones chips stones and produces well shaped big
stones. In this way, everybody seems to be fully engaged and absobed in
enacting some productive work or other. ||64||
Some prepares beautiful habiliments to
decorate bullocks. Someone is absorbed in the research of producing
different shades of high quality paints. Each & every male and female
in every house is doing some work or other ||65|| |
Aise hey sarva gaava |
Jod dhandyaanne bhareeva |
Jaraahi naahee uneeva | Koneparee kothe ||66||
In this way, an industrious atmosphere must
appear in every villages which is fully occupied by some additional
industries & professions. Then there will be no shortage of anything
even in the least scale. ||66|| |
Aisee asaavee kalaa
kusaree | udyog dhande gharogharee |
Jaraahi na disel bekaree |
waadhalee kothe ||67||
When such kinds of additional industries of
artistic & skilful productions would be run in every house, no
swelling of unemployment will be seem growing a little any where. ||67|| |
|
Tyaasachi mhanaavee
sundar kalaa | Eravee awakalechi dharma shaalaa |
Usane aanoni sajavilaa | aapulaa navardeva ||68||
The art and skill, which becomes useful in
growing the family's income through their hard work should be admired by
calling it as the beautiful art. Otherwise, the village will become the
free boarding building full of deteriorations if it depends upon others
for its needs. How can a bridegroom maintain all beautifying adornments if
they are all the borrowed things from others? ||68|| |
Jo jo dhandaa gaavee
nasalaa | protsahan milaave tyaa kaaryaalaa |
Pari to pahije yogya tharalaa | gaavaachyaa saathee ||69||
If any industry or a profession is not
existing in the village, it should be picked up and established in some
house, provided that its benefits are suitable for the welfare of the
village. ||69|| |
|
Gaavache udyog maagaasale
| Tyaans shikhshanaane punhaa ujalile |
Aise asaave sudhaarale | Gaava aamuche ||70||
If any small scale village industry has
become sick, it should be restarted and developed by providing proper
training to the individuals. In this manner, our village should be
improved.||70|| |
Nasateel tyaa vastu
nirmaavyaa | yet nasata shikoni ghyaavyaa |
Gharogharee tyaach disaavyaa | Gaavachyaa vastu ||71||
The things, which are not available in the
village, should be produced in village itself. If necessary, a proper know
how should be acquired from other town or city, but in everyhouse, all
things must be utilized which are produced by the villagers of that
village. ||71|| |
Aapulyaa gaavee je je
hote | Aapanachi vastu waaparaavee tey |
Tene gaaveeche dhan gaaveech raahate | shakti waadhate gaavaachi ||72||
All things produced in the village should
be necessarily used by the villagers. It will help to maintain the wealth
of the village in itself and increase the powers of the village. ||72|| |
Chaambhaar gaavee upashi
marey |jodyaasaathee shikhshit shaharee phire |
Kewadhee gaavachee kadar karanaare | buddhimant hey! ||73||
Otherwise, the cobbler (shoe-maker) in the
village dies of starvation and the educated one wanders in the town or a
city to purchase foot wears for him. What a great intellectual he is
caring for the welfare of the village! ||73|| |
Gaavee vinakar phutaane
phakatee | yaasi havee malmalachi dhotee |
Waa re yaachee deshabhaktee | Gaava maaritee shoukaasaathee ||74||
The weaver in the village lives a meagre
life any how by feeding himself with soaked & parched grams. And these
educated gentlemen want superfine dhotees (for which, they go to the towns
or cities.) Thus they are killing the village by starvation for their
pleasures. What a great national devotion these folks have! ||74|| |
Konee mhanatee aamuchaa
paisaa | aamhee kharchoo havaa taisaa |
Gaava-drohee samajaavaa aisaa | Aapswaarthee maanava ||75||
These people argue, "It is our money.
We are free to spend it in any way we please to spend". These selfish
folks should be treated as the traitors of the village. ||75|| |
Gaavache kalaavaan
maagaasale | Mhanoni na paahije upaashee maarile |
Bahya vastunnee aapanachi sajale | bhooshan nawhe, dooshan te. ||76||
The local village artisans have become
backward. So they are left to die of starvation. And these folks are
buying things from ouside to adorn themselves. But it is not an adornment.
It is blameworthy and tarnishing our image. ||76|| |
Deshaat ekataa Tajmahal
| Tyaavaruni na thare deshachaa haal |
Gharogharee lok jari kangaal | Tari te mojmaap kashaache? ||77||
There is one and only one the most
beautiful Tajmahal in our country. Does it mean that our country is
wealthy? When there are hungry poor people in every house, suffering acute
poverty, what is the use of counting the welthiness by the measure of the
Taj? ||77|| |
Gaavee ek kusteegeer
mahaan | Aani bakiche lakadee pahelwaan |
Taree te gaava shareer balaane poorna | mhanataa na ye kadheehi ||78||
There is only one strong and stout wrestler
in the village and all other villagers are puny and bony fighters, we
can't say from that strong wrestler that the village is strong, healthy
and possesses great physical stength. ||78|| |
Mojake thora purush
howonhi jaatee | Itaraanchee paatalee na ye varatee |
Tava tee samaajaachee pragati | Kaisee mhanaavee janatyaane? ||79||
Very few great personages are born in the
society and all others can't even reach to the highest level of those
great individuals. They remain as the lower down fallen folks. Can any
wise and knowing person say that the society has progressed to the highest
level of those great excellent personages? ||79|| |
Yaasaathee pratyek
ghatak sadnyaan | Paahije niroge, udyogee sampanna |
Tareech hey gaava aadarshaache bhooshana | Mirawoo shake ||80||
Therefore everybody in the village must be
thoughtful, healthy, diligent and hero of action. Then only the village
can become a graceful adornment and can claim as an ideal village. ||80|| |
Mhanoni pratyekaane
aapulyaa gaavee | graameen vastunnaa chalanaa dyaavee |
Tyaat sudhaaranaahi ghadawaavee
| unnati whaayaa kalavantaachi ||81||
So everybody should encourage the use of
the things produced in the village itself. Necessary changes and
improvements in those products should be made to uplift the local artists
and artisans through proper training ||81|| |
Aise sarvachi
udyogdhande | chalawaavet gaaveech anande |
Naandaavet sarva lok
swachchhande | sukhaasamaadhaanaane ||82||
All industries & professions essential
for villager's life should be run with great enthusiasm, and pleasure. All
villagers should live happily with their own will & pleasures. ||82|| |
Gaavee asaave vastu
pradarshana | Aapulyaach gaavee zaale nirmaana |
bee-biyaane,
shetee-udyog-saamaan | Tayaamaajee thewaave ||83||
An exhibition should be arranged of all the
products produced by the local villagers. In that exhibition, seeds, the
tools for agricultural cultivation work, tools required in various
industries and factories and all other things should be exhibited. ||83|| |
Khelanee, lenee,
jeevanodyame | laakadee, lohaaree, beldaaree kaame |
kumbhree, vinakaree, uttam charme | asaavee tethe ||84||
In that exhibition the toys, ornaments,
things useful for household work, wooden furniture and other things,
articles and tools made of iron & steel, things made from stones,
earthern wares and other articles made by potter, fabrics and cloth woven
by the local weavers, highly artistic leather articles etc. also be kept
in the exhibition. ||84|| |
Asaave sundar ek ghar |
Tyaamaajee vastu vividh sundar |
Aamheech nirmilelyancha bhar | asaavaa tethe ||85||
A beautiful house should be erected,
Beautiful and artistic things should be arranged in that house. The
beautiful artistic pieces, things of handcraft, made by local artists
should particularly be kept on a large scale ||85|| |
Gaavee je maaldhan
nirmaan hote | Baghaavaya lokannee yaave tethe |
Yogya kimatee dewoni te te | ghyaave saamaan tayaannee ||86||
Then the people in the village and around
should go there to see what things are produced by the villagers of their
village. If they want to buy anything, they should pay the proper price
and buy it. ||86|| |
Gaavee asaavee udyog
samitee | Jee satat kareel udyog-unnati |
Gaavaache aarthik Jeevan haatee | Ghewoni laaveel soya jee ||87||
A commitee of all industries and
professions should be set up in the village. It will always try to prosper
the local industries. Taking the financial life of the village in its
hand, this committee will solve the financial problems and difficulities
of the village. ||87|| |
Gaavaachiyaa dhanikaa
kadooni | Sampteechaa waataa milavonee |
Sarvaanchyaa hitaasaathee raatrandini | upayog karaavaa tayaachaa ||88||
This committee will take a share of wealth
from the rich and wealthy people in the village. It will use this money
the whole day and night for the betterment and welfare of the village.
||88|| |
Kaahee asatee jamindaar
| Techi gaavache artha bhaandaar |
Tyaannaa sarva kaarbhaar | sopawaayaa laawaava majuraanvaree ||89||
The big & wealthy landlords are the
barns of wealth for the village. They should be made to handover the
charge of their business to the labourers. ||89|| |
Kimwaa dhanik jaree naa
wale | shetkaree-majuraanchyachi baley |
Thembe thembe saachawaave taley | Tyaanchyaa alpa theveeche ||90||
If the rich and wealthy persons are not
ready to co-operate in this village work, the farmers and labourers should
raise funds by saving regularly. As the saying describes, "Thembe
Thembe taley saache" i.e. When drops of water get collected at some
place, a big lake is formed". Similarly their small deposits will
become a great treasure. ||90|| |
Tyaatooni nirmaan
karaavaa vastusangraha | sarvaannaa upayogee bhaandaar gruha |
sarvaa miloni chaalawaave nissandeha | dukaan sarva vastunche ||91||
From that fund, a collection of village
products should be made available in a shop which should be maintained and
run by all villagers. ||91|| |
Tyaat asaavee
sarvaanchee maalakee | hushaar kisaanaanchee thewaavee chaalakee|
Sarvaanchyaa anumateene vyaapaar-ekee | karaavee gaavee ||92||
All villagers will be the owners of that
shop. Some wise farmers should keep a regular watch on the management of
the shop. A unity of all trades & industries should be made with due
thoughtful considerations of all villagers. ||92|| |
Ek asaave dhaanya
bhaandaar | chaalaavayaa gaavache vyawahaar |
Tyaat asaave sarva janateche share | soyeesaarakhe ||93||
There should be one grain shop run by the
villagers. All sale & purchase activities will be enacted through this
shop. All villagers should become share holders of this shop. ||93|| |
Prasangee tyaatoonachi
dhaanya nyaave | sarvaa milone kar tharawaave |
Prasangee sarvaannee waatoon
ghyaave | uttam reetee ||94||
At the events of some difficulties or
hardships, the villagers should take the grain from this shop. The taxes
should be decided by all hands unitedly. On occasions, the profits should
be distributed among all shareholders. ||94|| |
Tyaatoonachi karaavee
gaavasevaa | Uneeva padel jyaa kashtee jeevaa |
Athawaa graamsudhaaranes
laavaavaa | waadhawaa tyaachaa ||95||
Services to the village should be rendered
through the management of this shop. The hardworking people when feel
need, they should be provided to make up their needs from this shop. The
increased benefits should be utilized for the reforms of the village.
||95|| |
Gaavee chaalate
sawai-didhee | Tyaas yaanee basel adhee |
Graam nidhichee ughadtaa pedhee | Thandaavel vyaapaaree-saawakaaree ||96||
This will put an end to the practices of
charging at the higher rates of interest of multiplication of one and one
fourth or one and half. When the village fund will be well maintained, the
unfair dealings of traders and money lenders will be subdued. ||96|| |
Gaavee awashyak
telghaanee | shuddha telaadikaanchee nishaanee |
Gaavachee kaame sarva miloni | Gaaveech karaavee upayukatashee ||97||
To provide pure edible oil, the village
should have its own oil mill. In this way, all the essential activities
should be performed by all in a neat and perfect manner. ||97|| |
Udyog heenaannaa udyog
dyaave | kaame dewoni sukhee karaave |
Aapanaasamaan paahije barawe | kele tyaansi sukhavastu ||98||
Those, who are unemployed in the village,
should be provided with proper jobs, and they should be made happy like
others. ||98|| |
|
Kaam jyaane jyaane
karaave | Tyaane hakkaane potabharee khaave |
Laagel tewadhe maagave | hey to aahe praamaanik ||99||
Everybody who works should have bellyful
food. It is his right. But he should honestly take the share which
actually he needs. ||99|| |
Jyaas na miley kaamdhaam
| Tyaane samitees suchawaave naam |
Graam sevaadhikaaree udyama | deyeel tyaasi. ||100||
Those who don't have jobs or employments
should enroll their names with the committee formed for employments. The
village employment officer will help to give proper jobs to those
unemployed individuals. ||100|| |
Kaam dene kartavyachi
tyaache | jamaa asatee fund gaavaache |
Tyaatooni purawaave mol kaamaache | upayogee aishaa ||101||
It is the duty of the village employment
officer to provide jobs to the unemployed youths. They will render proper
duties. They should be paid their wages from the funds of the village.
||101|| |
Majuraa majooree poorna
dyaavee | jene mule baale sukhe jagavee |
Taiseech utpanne waadhawoni ghyaavee | Gaavaamaajee ||102||
The labourers should be paid enough wages
so that he can live happily with his family and children. Similarly the
income of the village should be increased from the industries and
agriculture of the village. ||102|| |
Yaane sarvaans milel
sukha | Mitel jeevanaachee bhook |
Graamraajya hoyeel surekha | aarthiktene samruddhaa ||103||
This project will make all happy. It will
fulfill all the shortages scarcities and hunger. A fine and fair rule of
the village will come into existence on sound financial footing and
glories. ||103|| |
Yaastava shreemant,
shikhshit, huddedaar | kalaavant, shetkaree, kaamgaar |
sarvaannee miloni graamoddhaar | karaavaa graamodyogaannee ||104||
To achieve this dream, all the rich,
educated, officers and dignitaries, artists, farmers, labourers and
workers should unite and work for total upliftment and prosperity through
the local industries and professions. ||104|| |
Shaharaakade chaalalaa
prawaaha | To thaambawaavaa nissandeha |
Sarvaanchaa gaaveech hoyeel nirvaaha | aisee yojanaa karaavee ||105||
The flow of village youths is turning
towards the big towns and cities today. If a perfect plan is made to
provide employments and jobs to them in the industries and professions,
run by the village itself, this outgoing flow can be prevented. ||105|| |
Khedechi shaharaache
janak | shahar bhokte, khede utpaadak |
sharaakade na jaataa lok | dhaavaave ulat khedyaakade ||106||
In fact, the village is the creator of the
cities & towns. The villages are productive while the cities are the
enjoyers of those products. So the cities will have to roam around the
villages to seek pleasures and enjoyments. Then village people will not
rush towards the towns and cities. On the contrary, the city people will
run to the villages. ||106|| |
Aisee karaavee
graamsevaa | hechi karma aawade devaa |
Sanshaya kaahee manee na dharaavaa | Tukadyaa mhane ||107||
(As you are so far told) the service to the
Village should be rendered in this manner. This is the enactment that is
liked by God. Never have any doubt in this regard. (says so Sant Tukadoji
baabaa) ||107|| |
Iti Shreegraamgeeta
grantha | Guru-shaastra-swaanubhava sammat |
Graamodyogaachaa kathilaa tatwaartha | Atharaavaa adyaaya sampoorna
||108||
This Gramgeeta scripture is consented by
the Guru, shastras and self experiences. This eighteenth chapter titled as
`shram sampatti' which provides perfect guidance of village industries is
hereby concluded. ||108|| |
|
|| Sadgurunaath maharaj
kee jai || |
|
VOLITIONS |
|
1) The enactment and activity, which is
performed for the service of the village and through a sense of offering
those to God, is the true desireless and selfless enactment. We shall
enact such selfless service to the village regularly everyday.
2) We shall not consider it as the
enactment liked by the Geeta by which no true service to the masses (the
form of God) is rendered. Today, to produce plentifully is the real means
of the service to the human beings. Those, who work hard to increase
production have understood the secret of the Geeta perfectly. All of us
will collectively help the activities of the poor and hard workers and
increase production.
3) When Shree sant Gora kumbhar was working
upon the mud, even God had come to co-operate with him in trampling the
soil. Therefore it will be a sin if the rich behave as an idler. We all
shall help the poor and increase production.
4) The rich don't have a sense of
responsibility of their duties. The poor don't have liking and affection
in producing more. (because they don't get a proper share from the
increased production.) The educated feel it below dignity to extract
physical labour. So languidness has emerged in the society. We shall
create a good faith in physical labour and offer our labour free of
charge.
5) We shall produce all things in the
village through the village industries and we shall use only those things
that are produced by the villagers themselves. |