|
Chapter- 24 |
|
FAIRS - PILGRAMIAGES
(Yaatra-meley)
||Salutations to Shrigurudeva|| |
REACTIONARY CELEBRATIONS OF DIFFERENT
SECTS OR ISMS : AND IMPACT OF MASQUERADING OF BOGUS GOSAVIS (BUWABAJI)
|
|
Shrotayaane kela prashna
| Gaavi sampradaaya asatee bhinna |
wegwegale tyaanche ekoona | Deva-dharma utsawaadi ||1||
One of the listeners asked, "There are
many sects, faiths and cults in the villages. They regard their own Gods
and Goddesses, their different religious rites and rituals and their own
independent celebrations. ||1|| |
Te saarvajanik utsawaahi
yetee | tari aapanaasi wegale samajatee |
Aapaapali bhinna maanooni samskrutee | chaalatee sarva ||2||
They do attend and participate in the
common public celebrations, but they always consider themselves separate
and distinct from our common celebrtions. They consider that their regular
succession, their own culture are different from other people in village.
||2|| |
Tyaanche phad
niraniraale | sajawitee bhinna dewale |
kothe pratima poojeche sohale | koni moorti virodhak ||3||
These groups, belonging to different sects
and faiths have their own separate circles and boards. they have their own
different temples & deities and they adorn them in their own
traditional manner. Some groups celebrate their festival ceremonies by
worshipping the images of their God. Some other groups belonging to
different sects strongly oppose to such worshipping of the images of God.
||3|| |
Kityekaanchi teerthi
dhaava | Te itaraasahi deti uthaava |
Ikade osa padale gaava | Taree parwaa naahi ||4||
Some make hectic rush to visit the holy
places and they encourage others to accompany them on such pilgrimages.
They don't care for the village being desolated due to a big number of
villagers going on pilgrimages. ||4|| |
Yaa sarvaanchi matey
wegalee | Bhinna tyaanchi sant mandali |
Ek ekaachi karitee tawaalee | Aapaapulya gotaat ||5||
All of them have their own rigid views and
opinions. They have their sect's different rank of holymen and saints. In
their private meets at their inner circles, they always revile and tease
other sects and faiths. ||5|| |
Weg-wegalyaa shishya
shaakha | wegwegale Gurudekha |
konee na milatee ek-ekaa | karitee utsava aapule ||6||
They have their separate branches of
disciples and followers. They regard their separate spiritual
teachess(Gurus) they celebrate their separate festivals and ceremonies
only for themselves in particular rigidity. All these different groups,
sects and cults never mix up in others, other faiths and sects. ||6|| |
Khare khote dnyaan kaahi
| Andha rudhya shikviti paahi |
Gat padale bhinna bhawikaanchehi | Mirawiti dwaahee aapulaalee ||7||
They establish and encourage others to
follow some superstitions and blind traditions which are harmful to the
harmany and integration of the villagers. They educate others upon some
true or false ideas, realistic-unrealistic knowledge. Even the common
devotees or followers of these sects also form their sub-groups and go on
boasting and struting about their faiths. ||7|| |
Hey jowari ek na hotee |
Towaree sanghatanechi phajitee |
Yaasi upaaya karaava kone reeti | Techi aamha sangaave ||8||
So long as these separate sects and faiths
maintain their independent identity and don't come together, the village
organisation has to suffer disgrace and plight. If there is any possible
way to create unity among all these separate groups; kindly tell us. ||8|| |
Shrotayaancha prashna
maarmik | uttar aika awashyaka |
Gaava paasoni vishwaaparyant dekha | jaruri yaachi ||9||
The question raised by the listeners is
quite poignant. It certainly deserves to be replied with proper reasoning.
There is a need of sound meditation over this problem as it relates from
village to the entire universe. ||9|| |
Bhinna bhinna zaale gat
| Vegawegale padale tata |
Aakunchit matey shikawitee rogat | samaajasi ||10||
The village has been divided in many
different fractions and groups. Separate parties have been formed. These
fractions and parties are spreading mean and insular thoughts and opinions
by frequent educative canvassing which are unhealthy & harmful to the
homoginious society. ||10|| |
Andhashraddhes aanoni
poora | Lokee rujawitee mithyaachaar |
Tyaanchya utsavaanche prakaar | Vichitrachi asatee ||11||
They make forceful impressions of
superstitions upon common innocent minds and try to sow seeds of pretence
and delusing customs and traditions. Their celebrations are also odd and
strange. ||11|| |
Apaar dhanaachi
dhooldhaani | anishta prathaanchi peranee |
phuteer vrutti wadhel janee | Aishee karanee kiteekaanchi ||12||
They squander huge amounts upon such
celebrations and establish such harmful, inauspicious customs and usages
which result in breaking up the society. They create rifts in the
homoginius society. ||12|| |
Kityek buwa veshadhaari
| Jagatee aishya gataanwaree |
khare dnyaan na detee swaarthabhari janatelaagee ||13||
Several pretenders, disguised as BUWA (A
gosavi or ascetic) live comfortably upon these different groups formed by
the selfish people. These so called BUWAS (holy ascetics) always enact
only for their selfish gains, They advocate and impart delusive knowledge
to the common people. ||13|| |
Aise hey jowaree chaale
| Towaree gaava bhrami budaale |
sudhaaranechyaa maargee aale | daree-darakute ||14||
As long as these practices are going on in
the routine life of the society, the vilages will be submerged in
delusions and misunderstandings. When we think of reformation in these
adverse conditions, we will have to face many stumbling blocks, pits and
ditches in our way. ||14|| |
Yaasaathi ekachi upaaya
| Aapan na thewaave alag thaya |
Tyaanchyaat jaave miloni nirbhaya | samudaaya saadhaya ||15||
There is one good way to overcome such
fragmentary condition of the society. You yourselves should avoid
maintaining your separate status and place in the village. You should
reach and mix up with all high and low rank of masses with same way of
equality and try to remove the rifts in different sects and groups. ||15|| |
Aso konaacha konata
pantha | Aso konihi buwa, mahanta |
sarvaa aapulechi maanoni satata | Jaave miloni sarvaanshi ||16||
It may be any sect or any faith. They may
be the religious heads, buwaas (ascetics & bairaagis) saints or
spiritual teachers of any cult, faith or sects, Treat them as your
affectionate colleagues and inmates and mixup with them. ||16|| |
Pancha mahotsavachi
aapule | yera te tuchchha maanata chukale |
Aapan alag padataa kasale | saadhale aikya ||17||
If we suppose that the five main
celebrations (PANCHA MAHOTSAVAS) that we celebrate are only the excellent
festivals and the celebrations of other sects & faiths are less
important and useless, valueless; it will be our great mistake. Such
retention will isolate us and seclude us from others. How can we then seek
the unity and integration of all folks? ||17|| |
Mhanoni nirwaala
saangato | Jemwha santjayanti, punyadin yeto |
Temwha sagalyaa miloni karaava to | sarvajanik sthaanee ||18||
Therefore I am telling you an important
proposition. Whenever any birth ceremony or death anniversary of any
holyman or saint of any sect or faith is to be celebrated; it must be
celebrated by all at some common public place in the village and be
participated by all villagers irrespective of their own separate sects
& faith. ||18|| |
Maga to aso konyaahi
panthaacha | wegalee na thewaavi waacha |
sant, sajjan sakhaa vishwaacha | Mhanoniyaa ||19||
In such collective public celebration, that
particular saint or holyman (whose birth or death anniversary is to be
celebrated) may belong to any sect, faith or cult; you should treat his as
your own holyman with due respect for him. The term `Separate' or
`different' should not be used by us for anybody; because the saints,
holymen and virtueous noble ideal personages are the close relatives of
the whole world. ||19|| |
Sarva panthaache uttsava
| Tyaat disel satyagourava |
Tyaatooni vishaalteche bhaava | bharaave lokee ||20||
All festivals and ceremonies of all sects
& faiths which hold some true principles and ethics should be
collectively celebrated by all and through these celebrations, we should
try to build up broad mindedness and broad vision in the common folks.
||20|| |
Ekalkonde raahu naye |
Ghareech utsava karu naye |
sarvaanche sahakaarya ghyaave | heychi marma sanghataneche ||21||
One should never live in solitude or
seclusion. He should not celebrate any festival privately at his home.
Seeking co-operation of all, always celebrate all your household
celebrations also publically and with all. Here lies the secret of raising
and building up a firm organisation. ||21|| |
utsavaacha whavaa
parinaam | Mhanoni prabhaavi thewaave karyakrama |
Thoraanche bhaashan, uttam | karaave tethe ||22||
Excellently impressive and dignified
programmes should be arranged on these ceremonies, so that they will have
deep effect upon common people's minds. Such programmes should include
excellent devotional songs, of great santly persons, discourses and
lectures, sermons of great spiritual teachers. ||22|| |
Karita santaancha
gunagourava | sangoo naye chamatkaar laaghava |
paadavaa uttam waaganukicha prabhaava | samaajavaree||23||
But remember, while singing, admiring and
applauding the greatness and virtues of the saints and holimen, never
describe and give importance to his miracles and his delusing enactments.
Always try to narrate with respect their excellent and ideal, moral
behaviour and try to create good impact upon common people's minds and
thoughts. ||23|| |
Sant Dnyaaneshwar,
Tukaraam | Naamdeva, Saawata, Chokha anupama |
Eknaath, Daamajee Bhagawatottama | warnaave lokee ||24||
Sajan kasaai, Ravidas
chaambhar | Sena, Santajee, Gora kumbhaar |
Krushnadayaarnava, Waaman, Shreedhar | Santa kaveehi ||25||
Raamdaas, Tulsidaas,
Keshavdas, Kabeerdaas |
Sundardaas, Vishnudaas | Sooradas aadee ||26||
Shankaraacharya,
Raamanujaacharya | Madhwaacharya, Vallabhaacharya |
Raadhaaswaami, Basavaacharya | Raman maharshi Shree Chakradhar ||27||
Shahadatta, Gorakhanaath
| Govindnaath, Dayaalnaath |
Narasee Mehata, Raamteertha | Shree samartha Aadkojee ||28||
Mahatma Mansoor, Mohammed
|Kanwarraam, Shekh phareed |
Zaratushtra, aanee Goutama Buddha | Vivekaanand prabhavee ||29||
Guru Govindsinha,
Nanakdeva | Mahachaitanya, Gouraandeva |
Raamkrishna paramhansadeva | Jain Mahaaveer swaami ||30||
Mahatma Yeshu, Tolstoya |
Marks, socretes nirbhaya |
Mahatma Gandhi, Rammohanroya | Dayaanandadi mahaadnyaanee ||31||
Bhakta Meerabai,
Muktaabai | Kanho paatra, Janabai |
Ranganayakee, Bahinabai | Ani Besant, Nivedita ||32||
(In the stanzas from 24 to 32 Vandaniya
Maharaj has given an inclusive detailed list of the Saints, holymen,
spiritual teachers, religious poets, Religion reformers from all sects and
faiths not only in India but also in all the countries of the world.)
In Maharashtra, there had been a long line
and rank of the holy saints such as sant Dnyaneshwar, Sant Tukaram,
Naamdeva, Sawata Maali, Chokha, Gora kumbhaar, Eknaath, Bhagawatottam
Bhakta Daamajee, Sajan kasai, Ravidaas cobbler, Sena barbar, Santaji.
These Saints came from all lowest and highest castes but were adored
equally as the brahmin saints. Then there had been the Saint poets like
Krishna Dayaarnava, Waman pandit, Shridhar swaami, Samarth Ramdas, Sant
Tulsidas, Bhakta Kabirdas, Sundardas, Vishnudaas, Soordaas etc. (They
produced devotional and spiritual verses in different languages.) ||25||
and ||26||
Then there had been the great Religious
guides and spiritual masters advocating authoritatively on their religions
like Shrimat Shankaracharya, Ramaanujachaarya, Madhwaacharya, Raadhaswami,
Basawaacharya, Ramanmaharshi, Shri. Chakradhar ||27||
And Shahadaata, Gorakushanaath, Govindnaath,
Dayaalnaath, Narasee Mehata, Swaami Ramteertha, Samartha Shri Adkojee
||28||
And Mahatma mansoor, Mohammed Paigambar,
Sant Kanwarram, Sheikh phareed, Zartushtra, Bhagawaan Goutam Buddha,
excellently most dominent Swaami Vivekaanand ||29||
Then Shri Guru Govindsinha, Nanakdeva,
Chaitanya Mahaprabhoo, gouraangdeva, ramkrishna Paramahansa, Jain Mahaveer
Swaami ||30||
Then in abroad, Bhagawaan Jesus, Tolstoy,
Karl Marks, Socretes, In India Mahatma Gandhi, Rammohanraya, Swami
Dayaananda, were the notable great knowledgeble personages. ||31||
Then in female sector, there had been great
female Saints and spiritual authorities like Sant Meerabai, Muktabai,
Kannhopaatra, Ranganayakee, Bahinabai, Janabai, Ani Besant, Sister
Nevedita etc. ||32|| |
Aisee je je yogya
prabhaave | Tyaanche chaaritrya samajonee dyaave |
Tyaannee samajkaarya gourave | kaaya daavile janatesi? ||33||
In this way throughout the world and in our
Motherland, there had been a large number of great Saints and holymen,
female saints, Poets, pioneers of new faiths,excellent spiritual teachers,
spiritual thinkers, social reformers, national leaders. On the occasions
of ceremonies in our village, we should elaborately narrate the great work
and ideal characters of such personages which can have a good and deep
impression on the common people in the society. Similarly, the great work
and duties which these personages had rendered to the mankind should also
be forcefully narrated to the people. ||33|| |
Aisiyaanchi punyatithi
adi karaavi | Sarvaanchi prarthana ghyaavi |
uttam vaktyaanni charitre bolaavi | parinaam hoyeel tya shabdi ||34||
The death anniversaries etc of such divine
spirits should be celebrated publically. On such occasions intellectual
orators and studied speakers should deliver speeches in their most
impressive words describing the life sketch and great work of these great
holy saints. ||34|| |
Tyaanchi vishaalata
samajon dyaavi | samaan bhawana anusaravi |
samaajanehi taisheech karaavi | pragati aapuli mhanoni ||35||
The villagers should be acquainted with the
greatness of such divine souls and they should be advised to bring in them
the same sense of equality in their behaviour so that your village can
obtain progress and development. ||35|| |
Sant dehaanni bhinna
asatee | pari dhyeya dhorananni abhinna sthitee |
saadhane jaree naana disatee | Tari siddhantmati sarikhee ||36||
In their physical form, the saints appear
different individuals from one another, but their aims and objects and
their way of thoughts and retaintions are uniform. Their means of
advocating and educating may be different but the principles are uniform
and common. ||36|| |
Aise sangata abhyaase
varnan | Bhinna sampradaayanche hoyeel meelan |
Hoyeel buwa baajeeche khandan | sarwatoparee ||37||
Studying the life, work and character of
the different saints of different sects and faiths, if we describe their
work for the common folks, and convince people, it will help to unite the
different and separate sects,units and faiths, and also remove the `BUWABAAJI'
(the delusive pretentions and undue importance of the fake ascetics and
gosavees) ||37|| |
|
Naahitaree panthaanche
padati gat | sahakaaryaacha bhange tat |
potabharoo daambhikaanche pota | chalatase tayaavaree ||38||
Otherwise, the separate groups of different
faiths and sects will emerge in the village and it will crack the sense of
co-operative spirit. The hypocrite belly Gods will live upon such separate
groups happily and comfortably. ||38|| |
Aapaapalya bhawik janaa
| Bhulawitee utsawaadikee naana |
andhashraddhene hoya dhingaana | graamjeevanaacha ||39||
These selfish people like parasites will
enchant the followers in their groups and faiths with delusive
celebrations and festivals. Such superstitions will create a disorder and
commotion in the silent life of the village. ||39|| |
Mhanoni aanave
maidaanavaree | Akunchitpana saroni duree |
Maga satyachi bolel vaikharee | sarvaa mukhee mangal ||40||
So setting aside the narrow mindedness,
bring all the villagers together at one common public assemblage on a big
open ground. Then you will have them to speak on the truth and auspicious
thoughts about the welfare of the village and the villagers. ||40|| |
Gaavee yewot sant konee
| bodha karawaawa prarthanee |
Athawa saarvajanik sthani | sarvaansaathi utsawaadikee ||41||
When any holyman or the Saint belonging to
any sect or faith visits your village, invite him at one common mass
prayer or at a common public assemblage. Request him to deliever a speech
or sermon on the occasion of some festival or celebration. ||41|| |
Tethe na sangawee
bhakadkatha | Na palawel anishta pratha |
Marga laabhel aiyeeta | Lokaa satya dnyaanacha ||42||
At such mass public functions, these saints
and holymen will not be able to utter any false and useless thoughts or
use trifling loose language or they can't pursue people to follow any
harmful usage or tradition. Thus, people gathered at such functions will
be benefitted with right and true knowledge. ||42|| |
Dnyaanaachiya bhoomike
waree | phaarashya bhedaasi na urey uree |
Milate julate bol bahuparee | Nighatee sarvaanche ||43||
When your thoughts and retaintions are
based on truth and true knowledge, there is no room or scope for a
separate or different role. There every tongue will speak out the language
which is similar and coherent to each other. ||43|| |
Tene nirasel bhed
kalpana | Tatwikataachi kalel janaa |
panthabaajeechya uchchaatana | upaaya haa amolik ||44||
The ideas of differenciating and
discrimination will disappear and common people will fully understand the
facts and truths. This will also help in uprooting the egoistic and blind
rigidity of undue importance of the faiths and sects. This is the most
valuable way and most effective way to achieve this. ||44|| |
Jethe lok samabhaavanene
baisale | Tethe yathaarthachi charchaa chaale |
Deva-sant-dharma-aikya saadhe bhale | Haluhaloo tene ||45||
Where all folks are seated with common feel
of equality the discussions in true sense are possible upon the different
philosophics of different faiths and sects. These discussions will help
people to recognise the unity and oneness among the Gods, holymen and
saints, religious conceptions of different sects and faiths. ||45|| |
Mhanoni aise waaramwaar
| prasang aanave gaavee sundar |
saadhu, sajjan julawaave apaar | Bhinna bhinna panthaanche ||46||
Therefore, we should always and fequently
arrange such excellent and beautiful programmes for the villages. In such
programmes, the saints and holymen of all different sects, faiths and
cults should be brought together on one common platform. ||46|| |
Aikya drushtine
santotsava | karaave utsaahe gaavogaava |
Jene teerthaanchaa gourava | laabhel gaava ||47||
With the view and aim of seeking unity in
our villages, we should arrange celebrations of different saints of
different faiths and sects very often. They will give and grow the
adoration as holy places to your village or more importance than any
sacred divine place. ||47|| |
Teerthee nirmal
saadhuvrunda | Tethe tatwachinta anuwaad |
Janaas hoyeel tatwabodha | Mhanuneech mahatwa teerthaanche ||48||
The godlymen and holy saints with pure and
piouse minds and thoughts always gather together at the holy places. In
such gatherings, discussions over religious truths and principles are
held. People can acquire the knowledge of true principles. Therefore, the
sacred places have much importance. ||48|| |
|
PILGRIMAGES, UPLIFEMENT OF THE VILLAGES
AND EFFORTS TO PLAN THE PILGRIMAGES |
Eravee `teerthee
dhondapaani | Deva rokadaa sajjanee'|
Aiseech wadalee santwaani | Garjoniya ||49||
Else, all the saints and virtueous noblemen
have resoundingly roaredand proclaimed that only stones and water exist at
the holy sacred places (just as in any ordinary place).
Godliness(divineness) exists in the holymen, saints and noble virtueous
individuals. ||49|| |
Taise aaj maargadarshana
| jaya teerthi na hoya poorna |
Tethe dhaava ghewoni kona | Laabh yaa janaa? ||50||
Similarly, if people don't have proper and
knowledgeful guidance about different faiths, sects and religions at such
holy, sacred places, what gains can common people seek in rushing to such
places (as they call it as prilgrimage)?||50|| |
Yaatres jaave tari
sevesaathi | vichaarsphoorti aanaaya gaathee |
Tene gaava karaave uthaa uthee | yaataroop aapule||51||
The main purpose of visit to the sacred
holy places by way of pilgrimages is to render services to miserable
persons in distress and hardships; to give inspiration and motivation for
benevolent thoughts, to start good noble work and activities and to make
better our villages like those sacred holy places. ||51|| |
Parantu yaatra karitee
chaari dhaam | Lokaa maagatee na karitaa kaam |
Yaat na ghade punyakarma | wawooga bhrama, ahankaar ||52||
People go on pilgrimages to four important
Dhaams. (According to Hindu faith, there are four important and most
sacred holy places in the four main directions which, every religious
Hindu must visit before his death, they are `Somnaath' in the west, `Jaganaath
- puree' in the east, `Badrinaath' in the north and `Raameshwar' in the
south). While on the pilgrimage, these places pilgrims go on begging to
feed themselves. But these pilgrimages do not add to their divine merit in
any way. They only grow delusions and false pride in them. ||52|| |
Gaavee upaashi thewoni
baala | Jaave kaasaya kumbhamela?|
Deva gaavee thoda, teerthee niraala | Aise naahi ||53||
Why should anybody go on a pilgrimage to
bathe at the auspicious holyplace of `KUMBHAMELA' (kumbhamela is an
auspicious `parva'-auspicious period- when the planet Guru enters into the
zodiac sign of Aquarius and it is considered that bathing in holy rivers
add to our divine merit during this period). On these pilgrimages &
bathing at the holy rivers people leave behind their kids at home starving
without food. So far as the God is concerned, there is nothing more
special at such holy places and nothing less in their villages. ||53|| |
Pari lok satee padaaya
jaatee | Pandyaadikaanchiya jaalee guntati |
Mendhavaapari dhaawonee maratee | rudhimaage ||54||
But people make strenuous dying efforts to
fulfil their pining for visiting the holy places. When they go on such
pilgrimages, they get trapped, befooled and cheated by the `Pandas' (The
traditional worshippers and guides in religious rites) at the holy places.
But they fall prey to some useless and meaningless tradition, and rush to
the holy places like silly sheep. ||54|| |
Pandhari pasoon sahaa
kosaavari | Sawata rahila janmabhari |
Deva milawila na karita waari | Gaaveech tyaane ||55||
Sant Sawatoba lived at the village
Aranabhendi, eighteen kilometers away from pandharpur. He spent his whole
life in the village cultivating his farm and never went to pandharpur on `WARI'
(Pilgrimage on foot from village to Pandharpur on Ashaadhi Ekaadashi and
kartiki ekadashi). Yet Sant Sawatoba could seek God. ||55|| |
Janata Janaardanaachyaa
seveche | kaam karita imaane saache |
Gaaveech punya pandhariche | Dhaava gheyee aapaise||56||
Sant Sawatoba served very honestly the God
in the form of the common people. His divine work compelled the divine
merit of Pandharpur to run towards him. (Lord Vithoba visited Sawatoba
coming himself from Pandharpur to his village) ||56|| |
Vasatee jethe aise Sant,
sewak | Te gaavachi teertha hoya surekha |
sphoortee ghewoni jaatee lok | karaaya gaave Bhoo-vaikuntha ||57||
The village, where such saintly true
servants of common people and form of service to the humanity dwell,
becomes a pretty holy place in itself. Other people can acquire
inspiration from such places and go back to their own village and try to
make their village as divine as the Bhoo-vaikuntha. (Vaikuntha is
considered as the permanant dwelling kingdom of Lord Vishnoo.) ||57|| |
Jethe prem aani pavitrya
| Tyaseech naam teertha - khshetra |
kasayaa jaave gondhal vichitra | Baghaaya teerthee? ||58||
The villages where love and piousness live
area really the true holy places. If such holyplace is created at your
village, who will go to witness the commotion and strange bewilderness at
other holy places? ||58|| |
Gavaache sarvajanik
sthaan | Techi samajaave teerth mahaan |
Tethechi laagave tan-mana-dhan | daanshooraanche ||59||
The public place in the village is our
greatest and excellent holy place. The generous donars should sacrifice
their body, soul and wealth on such holy places in the villages. ||59|| |
Teerthi konee kharcha na
karaava | Aadhi gaava maarg sudhaarava |
Tareech teerthaancha punya theva | Gaavee milel sevene ||60||
One shouldnot spend any money unnecessarily
at the holy places. with that money, he should repair the roads in the
village. He will seek divine merit of pilgrimage to any holy place in the
true service rendered by him to his village. ||60|| |
Waachawoni graam
sampattee | Gaavachi pavitra ghadawaavi moorti |
Mag na jaataahi khshetree, teerthee | punya laabhe gramoddhaare ||61||
In this way, saving the wealth
of the village in the name of the holy places, you should try to give your
own village a form of sacred & pious holy place. In enacting so, you
can seek the welfare of your village as well as the divine merit of a
pilgrimage to any holy place. ||61|| |
Saptah, ekkey, yadna,
utsava | Yaa saathi varganee hote tee sarva |
kaahi varshe sudhaaraaya gaava | yaach kaami laavavi ||62||
The subscriptions and contributions, which
you collect from the village to arrange some saptah (seven days
celebration) ekke (one day celebrations) sacrifice. All amount of such
contributions should be utilized for some years in making the necessary
reformations in the village. ||62|| |
|
Jayantee are wa
punyatithee | Saptaah aso wa hawane, pangatee |
Paahavee gaavachi, raashtraachi sthitee | Taisechi karaave punyakarma
||63||
Whatever celebrations, you want to
organise, on the village level, such as the birth anniversaries, death
anniversaries, saptah, yagna, common and collective dinner of villagers
etc. it is very necessary to take a stock of the whole situation and
condition of the village as well as of the country. The celebrations which
are most necessary and unavoidable should only be celebrated according to
their rites & rituals. In doing so, you will seek divine merit. ||63|| |
Sarva panthiyaanni
milaave | Sarvaanchyahitaache kaarya karaave |
Hekatpane bharee na bharaave | Bhalatiyaachi ||64||
All followere and disciples of different
sects and faiths should come together and eract up such an ideal work by
which all villagers can achieve individual as well as social welfare.
Never attempt any enactment foolishly without heeding to the good counsel.
Never be stubborn and adament in enecting particular activity which is not
in favour of your self as well as of the village. ||64|| |
Naahitari mahaanubhaava
paley raani | Devibhakta sajja hoti balidaani |
Konee drausya udhalati shigar rachoni | ekalkonde ||65||
Otherwise, adamantly, some Mahanubhava will
run in to the forest (on the dasara festival), some loyal devotee of some
godden will get prepared to sacrifice his own life, somebody will pile up
the shigar (Shigar is the sacred festival of the `Aanand Sampradaaya') and
squander a lot of money lavishly. All these different enactments of
celebrations of different sects show the tendency of solitudeness and
seclusion. ||65|| |
Konee varganee gola
karoon | Devessi deti pashunchi daavan |
pari roga na jaatee graamsaphayeevin | aise keliyaane ||66||
Then to remove diseases, some collect
subscriptions and contributions and sacrifice animals as their offerings
to some village God or Goddess. But what good can they achieve by encating
such hideous and sinful practices? As long as cleanliness is not
maintained in the villages, people will not get rid of diseases and
epidemics. ||66|| |
Konee gaavachya
yaatremaaji | Naana anista kaamkaajee |
paisa udhaloni peratee samaaji | Jaharachi jaise ||67||
There are some individuals who squander
huge amounts (in the name of God and Festival)upon some evil and
antisocial practices. Those evil enactments actually are as harmful as
poison sown in the society. ||67|| |
Tyaasaathi karaavee
yaatra committee | yaatra-mela utsave-parvani hatee |
karaavya sudhaarana utha uthi | Rashtriyatechya ||68||
All these evil and wicked practices should
be rooted out. For this, you should set up a pilgrimage committee in view
of national interest. Through this committee, you should try to bring
immediate reforms and modifications in holding the pilgrimages,
concourses, celebrations auspicious day celebrations, fairs and even
markets also. ||68|| |
Gramonnatichi aayojane
karavee | shakti-buddhine rashtriyata bharaavi |
Aapulya gaavachi keerti jaavi | Digantari teerthaaisee ||69||
Therefore many functions and programmes for
upliftment and betterment of the villages should be arranged and organised
through which, national consciousness, national pride and love for nation
can be created in common people. If we put our best intellect and strength
in doing so, our enactments will spread the name and fame of our village
in abroad just like any most renouned and famous holy place. ||69|| |
Gaavee athawa
gaavajawalee | yaatra-mela ase jya kaali |
Tethe seva karaavee sagali | swayamsevak howooni ||70||
If any fair or religious gathering (Mela)
is held in your village or hereby your village, you should act as a
volunteer and render there your best services and help to make it a grand
success. ||70|| |
Taisehi aapulya gaavache
vaishishtya | Te jagaapudhe mandaya spashta |
pradarshan, sammelan, yatraadi ishta | suru karane aapulyaa gaavee ||71||
Similarly some exhibitions, gatherings,
fairs etc should be frequently arranged in the village to present
beforethe world the novel creations and accomplishments which you have
erected in your village as the speciality of your village. ||71|| |
Sundar maarga saral,
nirmal | swachchha arogyadaayee jala |
graamrachaneteel aadarsha sakal | vartaave tethe ||72||
Good, straight and clean roads as well as
clean and pure drinking water are essential requirements of your village
and you should try to create them in your village. ||72|| |
Shouchyakoop, mutrya
chahubaajunni |Naana vastunchyaa thewaavya shrenee |
jene desh chadhe uccha sthaanee | vaibhavaachya ||73||
At and around the places of fairs and
concourses we require number of latrines and urinals, They should be
erected to maintain good sanitation. A large number of excellent things,
one superior to another should be kept in exhibition, so that it will grow
the glories and magnanimity of our country. ||73|| |
Naana manoranjane
chaalwaavi | pari vyasane, tamaashe yewoo na dyaavee |
Lokaas haloo haloo laaveet jaavi | ruchi rashtriyatechi ||74||
Different kinds of variety entertainment
programmes should be arranged on such celebrations and fairs but remember,
never encourage the bad programmes which will develop addictions and form
a tendency and liking for obscene and vulgur, impure displays. Gradually
develop the liking, love and affection towards the national spirit and a
sense of nationality in the minds of villagers. ||74|| |
udyogaachya sundar kala
| vaadya kalaadi vyawahaarkala |
Maanuskichya aacharaala | yojaanya tethe ||75||
Such schemes should be planned through
which the villges can learn and acquire skill and craftsmanship in
different arts and crafts such as industrial adroits, art of playing on
musical instruments, skill in business and professional deals, goodways of
humanly behaviour and arts that build up humanity. ||75|| |
Maanasane margee kaise
chalaave | kaise basaave, kaise bolaave? |
Aapule vartan kaise thewaave | Gharaat aani samudaayaat? ||76||
yaacha sundar paath
dyaava | sarvaanche aikya shikawaave gaava |
yaatra-utsava sanchaar whaava | navatejaacha sarvaamaajee ||77||
Excellent lessons of how to walk along the
roads, how to sit and converse in the groups of people, how to keep good
conduct at home and in the crowds ||76||
It should be taught to the village folks;
to create unity and integrity in all. In this ay, new brilliance, new
spirit and enthusiasm should be brought in the society through the
pilgrimages and celebrations. ||77|| |
Anishta pratha band
karaavya | sewake zijawaavi kaaya |
yaatrashuddhichya nana upaaya | awalambaave ||78||
The social workers and public servants
should put up all physical labour and efforts to root out the outdated and
harmful customs and traditions. All possible ways and means should be
adopted to bring the reforms in pilgrimages, fairs and festival
celebrations. ||78|| |
Swami Dayaanand Maharaj
| Taisa tyaancha Aarya samaaj |
yaannihi kele zatooni kaaj | sudhaaraneche yaatrikaanchya ||79||
The great Saint Swami Dayaananda Saraswati
and his Arya samaj had put hard and strenuous efforts for the
reformations, for the convinience and for comforts of the pilgrims. ||79|| |
Gadage Baba vairaagya
moorti | Taisheech seva-mandal-samitee |
yaatra shuddhi saathi uttam reeti | prayatnasheel sarvada ||80||
Similarly the ideal image of desirdessness
Saint Shri Gadgebaba and his Gurudeva seva mandal have formed a pilgrimage
improvement committee and they are attempting excellently in this
direction. ||80|| |
tyaa prakaare gaavaache
sajjan | miloni karave yaatra-niyojan |
yaatra mhanata `yaa tara' hee khoona | pataavee loka ||81||
The good wise noblemen of the village
should come together and draw up a new plan of arranging pilgrimages and
it should be implemented in such a way that people should form a concrete
belief about pilgrimages in the sense of `come and seek your welfare
through the pilgrimage (tara)'. ||81|| |
prachand samudaaya
jamawaava | uttam sadupadesh karaava |
sant netyaanni loukik waadhawaava | Lok jeevanaacha ||82||
A vast mass of people should be brought
together and an excellent advice should be given to them. The holymen,
saints and leaders should understand fully what the people in the present
age really and actually need and they should guide people to grow
importance of social life. ||82|| |
Hajaaro lok jamale |
Taree aarogya jaraahi naahi bhangale |
Lok sahajapane ale gele | aishee whaavee vyawastha ||83||
The arrangement in all aspects should be
made so ideal and well planned that though thousands of people have
gathered there, their health will suffer no harm. They will return to
their homes as easily, healthily and comfortably as they had come from
their homes at the place of the pilgrimage. ||83|| |
Gele aikonee katha
keertana | Ghetale jeevanache samaana |
Bhetale parasparaanshi aadare poorna | Devaan-ghevaan uttama ||84||
The pilgrims will listen to good divotional
stories, keertanas and prayers which will give them knowledge to shape
their ideal life. They will meat eachother with love and affection and
exchange the whole hearted respectful welcoming. ||84|| |
Yaachi asaavi roopresha
| karaavya nana samitya aishya |
janatemaajee sudharana aapaisha | Ghadoni yaavaya ||85||
A detailed outline of such plans for
pilgrimage should be drawn out and for this, different committees should
be formed to think of a complete unit of the work to be done by each
committee. This will help to effect the expected reforms in the villages
very easily. ||85|| |
Nana pradarshana
upayukta | Nana chadhaaodhi hee tyaat |
Taisechi lok shikhshanaache samasta | karyakram yojaave ||86||
Various exhibitions suitable to the
occasions should be held. A good competetion should be arranged in holding
such exhibitions. Similarly a project for mass education (Lok shikhshana)
should be organised to impart all sided education to the common folks.
||86|| |
|
NEED TO ORGANISE THE GATHERINGS OF HOLY
SAINTS AND GODLY MEN |
Yaatraadikaanchya
nimittane | Ghyaavi bhinna pantheeyaanchi summelane |
Sant-vidwaananchi thewaavee bhushane | nirbhel vichaaranchi ||87||
On the occasions of such fairs and
concourses, gatherings of the followers and disciples of different faiths
and sects should be arranged. In these gatherings, the sermons, discourses
and lectures of saints from all sects and the learned wise thinkers who
are straight forward in reasoning and who express clear and pure thoughts
and concepts in impressive way should also be necessarily arranged. ||87|| |
Na dukhavita konaacha
bhaava | Tyaanchya sattatwaacha karaava gurava |
samaarop karaava lakhshooni ekatwa | Moolache satya ||88||
In the end of such gatherings, without
hurting the feelings of different followers of various faith & sects,
a concluding speech should be delivered. In this speech the true
principles, stated by the speakers should be admired and honoured. The
ultimate root and aim of all the faiths & sects on which almost all
have an unanimous opinion is the eternal TRUTH. This point will help in
creating unity in all different groups, sects, faiths and cults. upholding
this important point the function should be ended with such concluding
speech. ||88|| |
Tethe bhinnapana vironee
jaaya | Daambhikatecha na chale upaaya |
vichitrapane vegalaa raahe | vahoni jaaya pravaahi to ||89||
Organising such gathering, the diversity
and difference in the various faiths and sects will melt away. The
hypocrites can't have any chance there. If anybody tries to behave in a
strange way, he himself will be washed away in the flow of the common and
pure line of reasoning. ||89|| |
Hira aani kaachawatee |
kalo laagel kharee khotee |
Jaahirpane vichaar kasotee | Laagata aise ||90||
Secondly, when the philosiphies of
different sects and faiths are put to test at such common public
gatherings, all the different followers and disciples gathered there will
have clear vision and discretion about which is a true diamond and which
is false, artifically cut glass bead. ||90|| |
Kona sant, kona asant |
kaaya mithya, kaaya satya |
Hey jaanoni dharateel pantha | samanvayaacha sarva jana ||91||
One more gain from such gatherings is that
people will come to know who are the true saints and who are hypocrites
and pretenders; whose reasoning is true and whose is false and delusive.
Then people will co-ordinate all consistant points and then follow the
true way of equality. ||91|| |
Hatti diso laagata
sagala | Maga koneehi ekaangee aandhala |
Bhulawoo na shakey weg-wegala | Bhaagachi hatti mhanawonee ||92||
When an elephant is seen in its all sided
full figure, no one sided blind person can create delusion by describing
one separate limb of the elephant as the whole elephant and if he does so,
nobody will believe in him. ||92|| |
Jyaa sant-devanchya
naavaavari | pantha waadhale paroparee |
Tyaanche satya sandesh gharogharee | pohochataachi sarva saadhe ||93||
The different faiths, sects and cults have
grown in the name of Gods and saints. When the real message of the
intigrety of all these different gods and holymen reaches from house to
house we can seek the unity and integrity. ||93|| |
Jaisa guru
Govindsinhaanni | Rachila `Granthasaaheb' janee |
Bhinna santaanchi ekatra waani | zaalee sanghatanee poshak ||94||
Guru Govindsinha compiled the great holy
scripture' Granthasaahib'. He collected in it the poetic compositions of
different saints and holymen from different sects and faiths. This holy
scripture proved a nourishment to the sikh faith. ||94|| |
Mahipatini sant-charitra
| Maandoni sadbhaave ekatra |
Bhaaveek - janee ovile sootra | ek- panaache jayaaparee ||95||
Similarly, the great poet - `Mahipatee' put
the biographies and characters of all the saints and holymen in his poetic
scripture and it helped to bind all devotees of different sects, faiths
and religions of those saints together in one single fibre of love and
affection. ||95|| |
Dnyaaneshwaraadi santee
kela | pandharpuri gopaalkala |
sarva panthaanchya santaancha zelaa | gumphiyala jyaa bhaave ||96||
Sant-Dnyaaneshwar brought all saints
together at pandharpur and arranged the `GOPALKAALA' (collection and
mixture of all the food items brought by the gops (cow,herd and
cow-keepers boys made by Lord Krishna). On this occasion, all devoted
followers of different sects & faiths gathered together and got
interwoven in one thread of unity just like a beautiful interwoven
artistic nosegay (zelaa) of different coloured beads. ||96|| |
Taise santaanche
sammelan | Aani sarva santaanche smruti-din |
paalata gaavi jana aikya poorna | sahajachi saadhat ase ||97||
Gathering of all the saints of various
faiths and sects in this way and celebrations of birth and death
anniversaries of the saints in the past will help bringing up the unity
and equality in our villages. ||97|| |
Sarva nadyaa saagari
milon | paawati mahaan teerthapana |
Taise sarva aikya saadhoon | karitee gaava teertharoop ||98||
when all rivers meet the ocean and become
one with it, they obtain the sacredness and auspicious holyness, chestity
of the teerthas. Similarly, if we can create the unity and integrity of
all the various faiths, cults, groups and sects, our village will become
as sacred and adorable as any great holy place. ||98|| |
Konatyaahi santaancha
karaava utsava | pari chamatkaraancha nako gourava |
Dyaava kartavya maargaasi uthaava | Tyaanchya jeevana smaronee ||99||
You may celebrate the ceremony of any Saint
or holyman of any faith or sect; avoid describing and admiring their
miracles with much importance. Always stress upon the noble public work of
welfare he had rendered and motivate the villagers to follow the path of
their duties towards humanity very sincerely and truthfully. ||99|| |
Aise kaaryotsava
chaalata gaavee | Teech bhoo-pandhari samajaavee |
Jethe nar-naree prasanna baravee | dukkhi konee asena ||100||
If in such a way, festivals and ceremonies
are celebrated, the village will be considered as holy as `Bhoo-pandhari'
(a sacred holy place Pandharpur): All male and female in your village will
live there with pleasant happy minds and nobody will remain
unhappy.||100|| |
Aise na karita aapulya
gaavee | Teerthe ghadalee jaree aaghavee |
Tari muktee na paave jeevee | Tukadyaa mhane ||101||
And if you do not bring it in practice and
if this does not happen in your village, you will not seek salvation
though you go on pilgrimages visiting many different holyplaces.(so says
vandaniya Tukadojee Maharaaj) ||101|| |
Iti Shree Graamgeeta
grantha | Guru-shastra-swaanubhava sammata |
yaatra-melyaancha shuddha sanket | chovisaava adhyaaya sampoorna ||102||
This scripture Graamgeeta is consented by
the Guru, shastras and the self-realisation. This 24th chapter dealing
with the pure tryst and principle of the fairs and concourses in
Graamgeeta is hearby concluded. |
|
||Sadgurunaath Maharaaj
ki jai|| |
|
VOLITIONS |
|
1 The individuals may belong to any faith
or sect, we shall not keep him away from us. To raise the fearless
organisation we shall get mixed with that individual.
2 The ethics and principles laid down by
all saints are the same therefore we shall create such a union of
teachings of all the saints that will confutse the false and cunning
display of the fake gosavis and gurus. We shall do this in our village.
3 At the holy river places there are stones
and water only. Actually God resides in the holy noble saintly
individuals. Therefore, It will be a secred and holy Teertha for us where
the saints and the true servants of humanity live. From those holy places
we shall seek inspiration to make our village a "BHOOVAIKUNTHA"
(The residential capital of Lord Vishnu's rule.) So we shall treat such
public place as the secred holy place.
4 We shall save the expenses on the
travelling to visit the holy Teerthakhshetras and offer the amount
reserved for such travels to utilize for the welfare of the village.
5 We shall utilize the contribution and
subscription collected to celebrate `one day' ceremony, saptah (seven days
festival) and such other ceremonies in reforming our village. |